J 2012

Variability of standard artificial soils: Physico-chemical properties and phenanthrene desorption measured by means of supercritical fluid extraction.

BIELSKÁ, Lucie, Ivana HOVORKOVÁ, Klára KOMPRDOVÁ and Jakub HOFMAN

Basic information

Original name

Variability of standard artificial soils: Physico-chemical properties and phenanthrene desorption measured by means of supercritical fluid extraction.

Authors

BIELSKÁ, Lucie (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ivana HOVORKOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Klára KOMPRDOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jakub HOFMAN (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Environmental Pollution, OXFORD, ENGLAND, ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2012, 0269-7491

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10511 Environmental sciences

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.730

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/12:00057363

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000301395400001

Keywords in English

Phenanthrene; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs); Artificial soil; Sorption; Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE)

Tags

Změněno: 22/4/2013 14:36, Ing. Andrea Mikešková

Abstract

V originále

The study is focused on artificial soil which is supposed to be a standardized "soil like" medium. We compared physico-chemical properties and extractability of Phenanthrene from 25 artificial soils prepared according to OECD standardized procedures at different laboratories. A substantial range of soil properties was found, also for parameters which should be standardized because they have an important influence on the bioavailability of pollutants (e.g. total organic carbon ranged from 1.4 to 6.1%). The extractability of Phe was measured by supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) at harsh and mild conditions. Highly variable Phe extractability from different soils (3-89%) was observed. The extractability was strongly related (R-2 = 0.87) to total organic carbon content, 0.1-2 mm particle size, and humic/fulvic acid ratio in the following multiple regression model: SFE (%) = 1.35 * sand (%) - 0.77 * TOC (%)2 + 0.27 * HA/FA.

Links

ED0001/01/01, research and development project
Name: CETOCOEN
GAP503/10/0125, research and development project
Name: Bioakumulace perzistentních organických kontaminantů v žížalách ve vztahu k jejich biodostupnosti v půdě
Investor: Czech Science Foundation