J 2012

Life-history traits controlling the survival of Tillaea aquatica: a threatened wetland plant species in intensively managed fishpond landscapes of the Czech Republic

ŠUMBEROVÁ, Kateřina, Michal DUCHÁČEK and Zdeňka LOSOSOVÁ

Basic information

Original name

Life-history traits controlling the survival of Tillaea aquatica: a threatened wetland plant species in intensively managed fishpond landscapes of the Czech Republic

Authors

ŠUMBEROVÁ, Kateřina (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Michal DUCHÁČEK (203 Czech Republic) and Zdeňka LOSOSOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Hydrobiologia, Holandsko, Springer Netherlands, 2012, 0018-8158

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Article in a journal

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

Impact factor

Impact factor: 1.985

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14410/12:00059855

Organization unit

Faculty of Education

UT WoS

000303591200008

Keywords (in Czech)

stanovištní ekologie; půdní semenná banka; šíření semen

Keywords in English

habitat ecology; soil seed bank; seed dispersal

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 11/2/2013 18:33, doc. RNDr. Zdeňka Lososová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Tillaea aquatica (Crassulaceae) is considered as annual wetland species threatened by changes in land use and progressing eutrophication in large part of its European distribution range. We summarised the historical and recent data on this species, and analysed its distribution and associated habitat changes in the Czech Republic. We used permanent plots as well as seed bank and seed dispersal studies to obtain better insight into the plant’s survival strategy. During the second half of the twentieth century T. aquatica disappeared from most historical localities situated mainly in large fishponds. After 1999, altogether 18 new populations were found in small fry ponds and other fish-farming ponds. The largest populations of Tillaea were found in ponds with long-term bottom exposure where the vegetation of perennial herbs was eliminated by herbicides or grazing. Propagules easily dispersible by water, on gumboots or tyres of vehicles, and longterm soil seed bank also might contribute to persistence of the species in the habitats, diminishing the chance of extinction. As the fishpond management has changed, and so have done the original habitats of Tillaea, the species could survive in habitats different from those in the past. In this article, we suggest management measures aimed at promoting survival of Tillaea under new circumstances.

In Czech

Tillaea aquatica (Crassulaceae) je jednoletý mokřadní druh ohrožený změnami v hospodaření, postupující eutrofizací ve velké části svého evropského areálu. Shrnuli jsme historická a současná data o tomto druhu a analyzovali jsme jeho rozšíření v závislosti na změnách biotopů v České republice. Studovali jsme populace na trvalých plochách, v půdní semenné bance a schopnosti šíření semen. V druhé polovině 20. století T. aquatica zmizela z většiny historických lokalit. Po roce 1999 bylo nalezeno 18 nových lokalit vesměs na dnech malých chovných rybníků a sádek.

Links

MSM0021622416, plan (intention)
Name: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Diversity of Biotic Communities and Populations: Causal Analysis of variation in space and time