2012
Changes in concentrations of hydrophilic organic contaminants and of endocrine-disrupting potential downstream of small communities located adjacent to headwaters.
JAROŠOVÁ, Barbora; Luděk BLÁHA; Branislav VRANA; T. RANDÁK; R. GRABIC et. al.Basic information
Original name
Changes in concentrations of hydrophilic organic contaminants and of endocrine-disrupting potential downstream of small communities located adjacent to headwaters.
Authors
JAROŠOVÁ, Barbora (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Luděk BLÁHA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Branislav VRANA (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution); T. RANDÁK (203 Czech Republic); R. GRABIC (203 Czech Republic); J. P. GIESY (124 Canada) and Klára HILSCHEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)
Edition
Environment International, OXFORD, ENGLAND, PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2012, 0160-4120
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Article in a journal
Field of Study
10511 Environmental sciences
Country of publisher
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor
Impact factor: 6.248
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14310/12:00060517
Organization unit
Faculty of Science
UT WoS
000305728700004
Keywords in English
Androgen; Dioxin-like activity; Estrogen; In vitro assay; POCIS; Waste Water Treatment Plant
Changed: 22/4/2013 14:48, Ing. Andrea Mikešková
Abstract
In the original language
Endocrine-disruptive potential and concentrations of polar organic contaminants were measured in seven headwaters flowing through relatively unpolluted areas of the Czech Republic. Towns with Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) discharges were the first known sources of anthropogenic pollution in the areas. River water was sampled several kilometers upstream (US) and several tens of meters downstream (DS) of the WWTP discharges, by use of Pesticide and Pharmaceutical Polar Organic Integrative Samplers (POCIS-Pest, POCIS-Pharm). Extracts of passive samplers were tested by use of a battery of in vitro bioassays to determine overall non-specific cytotoxicity, endocrine-disruptive (ED) potential and dioxin-like toxicity. The extracts were also used for quantification of polar organics. There was little toxicity to cells caused by most extracts of POCIS. Estrogenicity was detected in all types of samples even though US locations are considered to be background. At US locations, concentrations of estrogen equivalents (EEq) ranged from less than the detection limits (LOD) to 0.5 ng EEq/POCIS. Downstream concentrations of EEqs ranged from less than LOD to 4.8 ng EEq/POCIS. Concentrations of EEq in POCIS extracts from all DS locations were 1 to 14 times greater than those at US locations. Concentrations of EEq measured in extracts of POCIS-Pest and POCIS-Pharm were in a good agreement. Neither antiestrogenic nor anti/androgenic activities were detected. Concentrations of 2.3.7.8-TCDD equivalents (TEq(bio)) were detected in both types of POCIS at Concentrations ranging from less than the LOD to 0.39 ng TEq(bio)/POCIS. Nearly all extracts of POCIS-Pharm contained greater concentrations of TEq(bio) activity than extracts of POCIS-Pest. Concentrations of pesticides and pharmaceuticals in extracts of POCIS were generally small at all sampling sites, but levels of some pharmaceuticals were significantly greater in both types of POCIS from DS locations.
Links
| ED0001/01/01, research and development project |
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| MSM0021622412, plan (intention) |
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| 2B08036, research and development project |
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