Tick-borne viruses in Europe

HUBÁLEK, Zdeněk and Ivo RUDOLF. Tick-borne viruses in Europe. Parasitology Research. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2012, vol. 111, No 1, p. 9-36. ISSN 0932-0113.

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TY  - JOUR
ID  - 990252
AU  - Hubálek, Zdeněk - Rudolf, Ivo
PY  - 2012
TI  - Tick-borne viruses in Europe
JF  - Parasitology Research
VL  - 111
IS  - 1
SP  - 9-36
EP  - 9-36
PB  - Springer
SN  - 09320113
KW  - ixodid ticks
KW  - viruses
KW  - public health
N2  - Background information on 27 tick-borne viruses ('tiboviruses') that have been detected in Europe, viz flaviviruses tick-borne encephalitis (TBEV), louping-ill (LIV), Tyuleniy (TYUV), and Meaban (MEAV); orthobunyaviruses Bahig (BAHV) and Matruh (MTRV); phleboviruses Grand Arbaud (GAV), Ponteves (PTVV), Uukuniemi (UUKV), Zaliv Terpeniya (ZTV), and St. Abb’s Head (SAHV); nairoviruses Soldado (SOLV), Puffin Island (PIV), Avalon (AVAV), Clo Mor (CMV), Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHFV); bunyavirus Bhanja (BHAV); coltivirus Eyach (EYAV); orbiviruses Tribec (TRBV), Okhotskiy (OKHV), Cape Wrath (CWV), Mykines (MYKV), Tindholmur (TDMV), and Bauline (BAUV); two thogotoviruses (Thogoto THOV Dhori DHOV); and one asfivirus (African swine fever virusASFV). Emphasis is laid on the taxonomic status of these viruses, range of their ixodid or argasid vectors and vertebrate hosts, pathogenicity for vertebrates including humans, and relevance to public health. In general, three groups of tibovirus diseases can be recognized according to main clinical symptoms produced: (i) febrile illness - usually with a rapid onset, fever, sweating, headache, nausea, weakness, myalgia, arthralgia, sometimes polyarthritis and rash; (ii) the CNS affection - meningitis, meningoencephalitis or encephalomyelitis with pareses, paralysis and other sequelae; (iii) hemorrhagic disease. Several 'European' tiboviruses cause very serious human (TBEV, CCHFV) or animal (LIV, ASFV) diseases. Other arboviruses play definite role in human or animal pathology though the disease is usually either less serious or infrequently reported (TYUV, BHAV, AVAV, EYAV, TRBV, DHOV, THOV). The other European arboviruses are 'orphans' without a proven medical or veterinary significance (BAHV, MTRV, MEAV, GAV, PTVV, ZTV, SAHV, UUKV, SOLV, PIV, AVAV, CMV, OKHV, CWV, MYKV, TDMV, BAUV). However, certain arbovirus diseases of free-living vertebrates (but also those of domestic animals and even man) may often pass unnoticed or misdiagnosed and eventually, they might potentially appear as emerging diseases. Active search for new tiboviruses or for new, pathogenic variants of the known tiboviruses in Europe should therefore continue.
ER  -

Basic information
Original name	Tick-borne viruses in Europe
Name in Czech	Viry přenášené klíšťaty v Evropě
Authors	HUBÁLEK, Zdeněk and Ivo RUDOLF.
Edition	Parasitology Research, Berlin, Heidelberg, Springer, 2012, 0932-0113.

Other information
Original language	English
Type of outcome	Article in a journal
Field of Study	10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher	Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree	is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor	Impact factor: 2.852
UT WoS	000305532700002
Keywords (in Czech)	klíšťata; Ixodidae; viry; epidemiologie
Keywords in English	ixodid ticks; viruses; public health
Tags	polyphasic taxonomy
Tags	International impact, Reviewed
Changed by	Changed by: prof. RNDr. Zdeněk Hubálek, DrSc., učo 34847. Changed: 28/8/2012 05:48.

Abstract

Background information on 27 tick-borne viruses ('tiboviruses') that have been detected in Europe, viz flaviviruses tick-borne encephalitis (TBEV), louping-ill (LIV), Tyuleniy (TYUV), and Meaban (MEAV); orthobunyaviruses Bahig (BAHV) and Matruh (MTRV); phleboviruses Grand Arbaud (GAV), Ponteves (PTVV), Uukuniemi (UUKV), Zaliv Terpeniya (ZTV), and St. Abb’s Head (SAHV); nairoviruses Soldado (SOLV), Puffin Island (PIV), Avalon (AVAV), Clo Mor (CMV), Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHFV); bunyavirus Bhanja (BHAV); coltivirus Eyach (EYAV); orbiviruses Tribec (TRBV), Okhotskiy (OKHV), Cape Wrath (CWV), Mykines (MYKV), Tindholmur (TDMV), and Bauline (BAUV); two thogotoviruses (Thogoto THOV Dhori DHOV); and one asfivirus (African swine fever virusASFV). Emphasis is laid on the taxonomic status of these viruses, range of their ixodid or argasid vectors and vertebrate hosts, pathogenicity for vertebrates including humans, and relevance to public health. In general, three groups of tibovirus diseases can be recognized according to main clinical symptoms produced: (i) febrile illness - usually with a rapid onset, fever, sweating, headache, nausea, weakness, myalgia, arthralgia, sometimes polyarthritis and rash; (ii) the CNS affection - meningitis, meningoencephalitis or encephalomyelitis with pareses, paralysis and other sequelae; (iii) hemorrhagic disease. Several 'European' tiboviruses cause very serious human (TBEV, CCHFV) or animal (LIV, ASFV) diseases. Other arboviruses play definite role in human or animal pathology though the disease is usually either less serious or infrequently reported (TYUV, BHAV, AVAV, EYAV, TRBV, DHOV, THOV). The other European arboviruses are 'orphans' without a proven medical or veterinary significance (BAHV, MTRV, MEAV, GAV, PTVV, ZTV, SAHV, UUKV, SOLV, PIV, AVAV, CMV, OKHV, CWV, MYKV, TDMV, BAUV). However, certain arbovirus diseases of free-living vertebrates (but also those of domestic animals and even man) may often pass unnoticed or misdiagnosed and eventually, they might potentially appear as emerging diseases. Active search for new tiboviruses or for new, pathogenic variants of the known tiboviruses in Europe should therefore continue.

Links
GA524/01/1316, research and development project	Name: Populační dynamika hraboše polního a nová praktická metoda prognózy jeho početnosti

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Tick-borne viruses in Europe

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