The thesis focuses on the comparison of the results of general fitness tests of biath-letes at the transition between the youth and junior categories in the prediction of the future performance of athletes and their subsequent performance in selected winter seasons, as a verification of the established performance predictions. The thesis includes the characteristics and history of biathlon and cross-country skiing and the factors influencing overall performance. The main aim of the thesis is to de-termine, according to the results of physical tests, a prediction of future perfor-mance for individual athletes and to verify it using race results.