This thesis focuses on impedance-based cellular assays and their applications in cell biology and in vitro toxicology. The theoretical part provides introduction to cell impedimetric assays and their principles, which is followed by overview of the most common applications and also brief description of commercially available systems for cell impedance measurements. The experimental part focuses on impedimetric evaluation of normal rat liver epithelial cell line WB-F344 in comparison with ras oncogene transformed cell line WB-ras. Parameters and endpoints related to cell adhesion, cohesion and proliferation were evaluated using commercial system xCELLigence.