The thesis is dealing with the fair trial and its guarantee in
the Czech Republic. The notion of fair trial is analyzed in
view of the national judicatory and European court of human
rights. The thesis is particularly focused on specific
principles of Czech Criminal Procedure law, the European
Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and its Protocol
No. 7, which must be followed in order to preserve the right to
fair trial. It refers to problematic areas of current
legislation, while the author also offers contemporary
deliberation of de lege ferenda.