Theses on a related topic (having the same keywords):
hra, motivace, velke mice, zdraviKeywords ordered alphabetically | Keywords ordered by occurrence rate
2751.
Zikmundová, Lenka
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Primary Schools / Primary School Teacher Training
Master's thesis defence: Třídění v inkluzivní třídě (výtvarně-environmentální projekt) | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Primary Schools / Primary School Teacher Training
Master's thesis defence: Třídění v inkluzivní třídě (výtvarně-environmentální projekt) | Theses on a related topic
2752.
Ziková, Daniela maiden name: Silvestrová
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2016, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Secondary Schools / Teacher Training of Specialized Subjects for Secondary Schools
Master's thesis defence: Analýza životního stylu žáků střední školy | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2016, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Secondary Schools / Teacher Training of Specialized Subjects for Secondary Schools
Master's thesis defence: Analýza životního stylu žáků střední školy | Theses on a related topic
2753.
Zíková, Tereza
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2006, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Special Education / Special Education (combination/specialization: Více vad)
Master's thesis defence: Možnosti rozvoje jemné motoriky u dětí s více vadami v předškolním věku | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2006, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Special Education / Special Education (combination/specialization: Více vad)
Master's thesis defence: Možnosti rozvoje jemné motoriky u dětí s více vadami v předškolním věku | Theses on a related topic
2754.
Zimandlová Potencová, Markéta maiden name: Pavlíková
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Secondary Schools / Teacher Training of Specialized Subjects for Secondary Schools
Master's thesis defence: Motivační nástroje pro zvýšení aktivity žáků v hodinách tělesné výchovy na SŠ | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Secondary Schools / Teacher Training of Specialized Subjects for Secondary Schools
Master's thesis defence: Motivační nástroje pro zvýšení aktivity žáků v hodinách tělesné výchovy na SŠ | Theses on a related topic
2755.
Zimčíková, Marie
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2009, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Primary Schools / Primary School Teacher Training
Master's thesis defence: Inline bruslení u dětí mladšího školního věku | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2009, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Primary Schools / Primary School Teacher Training
Master's thesis defence: Inline bruslení u dětí mladšího školního věku | Theses on a related topic
2756.
Zimčíková, Marie
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2011, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Special Education / Special Education
Master's thesis defence: Psymotorická cvičení u osob se sluchovým postižením | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2011, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Special Education / Special Education
Master's thesis defence: Psymotorická cvičení u osob se sluchovým postižením | Theses on a related topic
2757.
Zivčák, Karel
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2010, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Lower and Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in Physical Education
Master's thesis defence: Sociální aspekty obezity | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2010, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Lower and Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in Physical Education
Master's thesis defence: Sociální aspekty obezity | Theses on a related topic
2758.
Zlatušková, Veronika
Faculty: Faculty of Social Studies
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Social Policy and Social Work / Public Policy and Human Resources (combination/specialization: Personnel Management and Organizational Development)
Master's thesis defence: Analýza motivačního systému ve středně velké organizaci | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Social Studies
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Social Policy and Social Work / Public Policy and Human Resources (combination/specialization: Personnel Management and Organizational Development)
Master's thesis defence: Analýza motivačního systému ve středně velké organizaci | Theses on a related topic
2759.
Zlínský, Jakub
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2007, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Special Education of Security Sections
Bachelor's thesis defence: Význam vitaminů ve výživě | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2007, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Special Education of Security Sections
Bachelor's thesis defence: Význam vitaminů ve výživě | Theses on a related topic
2760.
Zlomek, David
Faculty: Faculty of Economics and Administration
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Public Economics and Administration / Public Economics and Administration
Bachelor's thesis defence: Řízení výkonnosti zaměstnanců vybraných obcí | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Economics and Administration
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Public Economics and Administration / Public Economics and Administration
Bachelor's thesis defence: Řízení výkonnosti zaměstnanců vybraných obcí | Theses on a related topic
2761.
Zmeškalová, Petra
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2008, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: General Theory and History of Arts and Culture / Combined Art Studies
Bachelor's thesis defence: Pokus o kontextualizaci současného kulturně-společenského fenoménu LARP | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2008, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: General Theory and History of Arts and Culture / Combined Art Studies
Bachelor's thesis defence: Pokus o kontextualizaci současného kulturně-společenského fenoménu LARP | Theses on a related topic
2762.
Zmeškalová, Veronika
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Secondary Schools / Teacher Training of Specialized Subjects for Secondary Schools
Master's thesis defence: Motivace a instruktáž pacienta s ortodontickým aparátem | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Secondary Schools / Teacher Training of Specialized Subjects for Secondary Schools
Master's thesis defence: Motivace a instruktáž pacienta s ortodontickým aparátem | Theses on a related topic
2763.
Zouharová, Martina
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Primary and Lower Secondary Schools / Lower Secondary School Teacher Training in Chemistry
Master's thesis defence: Sborník chemických pokusů do předmětu Chemická praktika pro učitele ZŠ | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Primary and Lower Secondary Schools / Lower Secondary School Teacher Training in Chemistry
Master's thesis defence: Sborník chemických pokusů do předmětu Chemická praktika pro učitele ZŠ | Theses on a related topic
2764.
Zůbek, Jan
Faculty: Faculty of Law
Year: 2016, studies completed, degree conferred: Ph.D.
Programme/field: Theoretical Legal Sciences (4-years) / Criminal Law
Doctoral thesis defence: Odklony v trestním řízení | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Law
Year: 2016, studies completed, degree conferred: Ph.D.
Programme/field: Theoretical Legal Sciences (4-years) / Criminal Law
Doctoral thesis defence: Odklony v trestním řízení | Theses on a related topic
2765.
Zubrová, Miroslava maiden name: Matušková
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Psychology / Psychology
Master's thesis defence: Zdraví podporující a zdraví ohrožující chování dospělých respondentů ve vztahu k vybraným osobnostním charakteristikám | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Psychology / Psychology
Master's thesis defence: Zdraví podporující a zdraví ohrožující chování dospělých respondentů ve vztahu k vybraným osobnostním charakteristikám | Theses on a related topic
2766.
Zugárková, Karolína
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Pre-school and After-school Education / Pre-school Teacher Training
Bachelor's thesis defence: Prevence plochých nohou u dětí v předškolním věku | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Pre-school and After-school Education / Pre-school Teacher Training
Bachelor's thesis defence: Prevence plochých nohou u dětí v předškolním věku | Theses on a related topic
2767.
Zugárková, Kateřina
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Pre-school and After-school Education / Pre-school Teacher Training
Bachelor's thesis defence: Pohybová hra a dětský folklorní projev na Podluží | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Pre-school and After-school Education / Pre-school Teacher Training
Bachelor's thesis defence: Pohybová hra a dětský folklorní projev na Podluží | Theses on a related topic
2768.
Zuska, Dominik
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Physical Education and Sport (combination/specialization: Coaching)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vliv fitness tréninku na kvalitu života a sebepojetí | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Physical Education and Sport (combination/specialization: Coaching)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vliv fitness tréninku na kvalitu života a sebepojetí | Theses on a related topic
2769.
Zusková, Pavlína maiden name: Margoldová
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Fitness Trainer
Master's thesis defence: Motivace k pohybové aktivitě u vybrané skupiny populace | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Fitness Trainer
Master's thesis defence: Motivace k pohybové aktivitě u vybrané skupiny populace | Theses on a related topic
2770.
Zvolánková, Jitka
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2024, studies under way
Programme/field: Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in French Language and Literature / Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in French Language and Literature
Master's thesis defence: Procédés et possibilités d’enseignement de la prononciation en classe de FLE du point de vue des enseignants en milieu tchèque | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2024, studies under way
Programme/field: Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in French Language and Literature / Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in French Language and Literature
Master's thesis defence: Procédés et possibilités d’enseignement de la prononciation en classe de FLE du point de vue des enseignants en milieu tchèque | Theses on a related topic
2771.
Žáček, Milan
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2006, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Physical Education and Sport
Bachelor's thesis defence: Rozbor sportovních tříd zápasu na ZŠ Horácké náměstí | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2006, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Physical Education and Sport
Bachelor's thesis defence: Rozbor sportovních tříd zápasu na ZŠ Horácké náměstí | Theses on a related topic
2772.
Žáčková, Eliška
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2007, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Education / Social Education
Master's thesis defence: Rehabilitačně - reintegrační projekt pro seniory ve městě Brně | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2007, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Education / Social Education
Master's thesis defence: Rehabilitačně - reintegrační projekt pro seniory ve městě Brně | Theses on a related topic
2773.
Žahourková, Kateřina
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Psychology / Psychology
Bachelor's thesis defence: Porovnání motivace k učení žáků na standardní základní škole, ScioŠkole a škole s daltonským vzdělávacím plánem | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Psychology / Psychology
Bachelor's thesis defence: Porovnání motivace k učení žáků na standardní základní škole, ScioŠkole a škole s daltonským vzdělávacím plánem | Theses on a related topic
2774.
Žáková, Marie
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2007, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Primary Schools / Primary School Teacher Training
Master's thesis defence: Odměna a trest ve výchovně vzdělávací práci učitele | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2007, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Primary Schools / Primary School Teacher Training
Master's thesis defence: Odměna a trest ve výchovně vzdělávací práci učitele | Theses on a related topic
2775.
Žáková, Markéta
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Pedagogy / Pedagogy
Master's thesis defence: Role motivace v akademické resilienci českých žáků v matematickém testu PISA 2022: Srovnání analytických přístupů | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Pedagogy / Pedagogy
Master's thesis defence: Role motivace v akademické resilienci českých žáků v matematickém testu PISA 2022: Srovnání analytických přístupů | Theses on a related topic
2776.
Žáková, Michaela
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Secondary Schools / Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in Pedagogy
Master's thesis defence: Odpovědnost za školní výsledky očima žáků SŠ | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Secondary Schools / Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in Pedagogy
Master's thesis defence: Odpovědnost za školní výsledky očima žáků SŠ | Theses on a related topic
2777.
Žalčíková, Petra
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Physical Education and Sport (combination/specialization: Coaching)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Pohybové hry pro děti v MŠ | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Physical Education and Sport (combination/specialization: Coaching)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Pohybové hry pro děti v MŠ | Theses on a related topic
2778.
Žaloudíková, Iva maiden name: Petrová
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2009, studies completed, degree conferred: Ph.D.
Programme/field: Education / Education
Doctoral thesis defence: Podpora zdraví a zdravého životního stylu s důrazem na onkologickou prevenci ve škole | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2009, studies completed, degree conferred: Ph.D.
Programme/field: Education / Education
Doctoral thesis defence: Podpora zdraví a zdravého životního stylu s důrazem na onkologickou prevenci ve škole | Theses on a related topic
2779.
Žaludová, Lucie
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Pedagogy / Pedagogy
Master's thesis defence: Motivace očima lektorů tance | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Pedagogy / Pedagogy
Master's thesis defence: Motivace očima lektorů tance | Theses on a related topic
2780.
Žampachová, Hana
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2015, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Psychology / Psychology
Master's thesis defence: Analýza motivace volby učitelského povolání za pomoci dotazníku „FIT-Choice Scale“ | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2015, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Psychology / Psychology
Master's thesis defence: Analýza motivace volby učitelského povolání za pomoci dotazníku „FIT-Choice Scale“ | Theses on a related topic
2781.
Ždánská, Magdalena
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2011, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Special Education / Special Education for Teachers
Master's thesis defence: Zdravý životní styl u osob s mentálním postižením | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2011, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Special Education / Special Education for Teachers
Master's thesis defence: Zdravý životní styl u osob s mentálním postižením | Theses on a related topic
2782.
Žeňuchová, Martina
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Secondary Schools / Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in English Language and Literature, Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in German Language and Literature
Master's thesis defence: The implementation of warm-up activities as a motivational strategy. A comparative analysis of English and German classroom. | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Arts
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Secondary Schools / Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in English Language and Literature, Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in German Language and Literature
Master's thesis defence: The implementation of warm-up activities as a motivational strategy. A comparative analysis of English and German classroom. | Theses on a related topic
2783.
Žíha, Pavel
Faculty: Faculty of Social Studies
Year: 2009, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Social Policy and Social Work / Social Policy and Social Work
Master's thesis defence: Role a postavení personalisty u Policie České republiky ve srovnání s novými trendy | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Social Studies
Year: 2009, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Social Policy and Social Work / Social Policy and Social Work
Master's thesis defence: Role a postavení personalisty u Policie České republiky ve srovnání s novými trendy | Theses on a related topic
2784.
Žižková, Romana
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2007, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Special Education / Special Education
Master's thesis defence: Možnosti diagnostiky a reedukace deficitů dílčích funkcí u dětí v předškolním věku | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2007, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Special Education / Special Education
Master's thesis defence: Možnosti diagnostiky a reedukace deficitů dílčích funkcí u dětí v předškolním věku | Theses on a related topic
2785.
Žižlavská, Anežka
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Special Education / Special Education - Communication Techniques
Bachelor's thesis defence: Rozvoj komunikační schopností prostřednictvím hry u dětí v předškolním věku | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Special Education / Special Education - Communication Techniques
Bachelor's thesis defence: Rozvoj komunikační schopností prostřednictvím hry u dětí v předškolním věku | Theses on a related topic
2786.
Žmolík, Dušan
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2009, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Physical Education and Sport (combination/specialization: Regeneration and Nutrition in Sport)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Business versus zdraví | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2009, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Physical Education and Sport (combination/specialization: Regeneration and Nutrition in Sport)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Business versus zdraví | Theses on a related topic
2787.
Žmolík, Dušan
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2011, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Lower and Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in Physical Education
Master's thesis defence: Zavedení podnikového fitness | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Sports Studies
Year: 2011, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Physical Education and Sport / Lower and Upper Secondary School Teacher Training in Physical Education
Master's thesis defence: Zavedení podnikového fitness | Theses on a related topic
2788.
Žufanová, Vladimíra
Faculty: Faculty of Economics and Administration
Year: 2012, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Řízení pracovniho výkonu zaměstnanců v soukromém a veřejném sektoru - případová studie | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Řízení pracovniho výkonu zaměstnanců v soukromém a veřejném sektoru - případová studie | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Economics and Administration
Year: 2012, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Řízení pracovniho výkonu zaměstnanců v soukromém a veřejném sektoru - případová studie | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Řízení pracovniho výkonu zaměstnanců v soukromém a veřejném sektoru - případová studie | Theses on a related topic
2789.
Žváčková, Karolína
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2015, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Specialization in Education / Lower Secondary School Teacher Training in Civics, Lower Secondary School Teacher Training in English Language and Literature
Bachelor's thesis defence: The use of the Internet for language learning purposes | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2015, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Specialization in Education / Lower Secondary School Teacher Training in Civics, Lower Secondary School Teacher Training in English Language and Literature
Bachelor's thesis defence: The use of the Internet for language learning purposes | Theses on a related topic
2790.
Žváčková, Karolína
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Primary and Lower Secondary Schools / Lower Secondary School Teacher Training in Civics, Lower Secondary School Teacher Training in English Language and Literature
Master's thesis defence: Motivace žáků základních škol k výuce témat občanské výchovy | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Teacher Training for Primary and Lower Secondary Schools / Lower Secondary School Teacher Training in Civics, Lower Secondary School Teacher Training in English Language and Literature
Master's thesis defence: Motivace žáků základních škol k výuce témat občanské výchovy | Theses on a related topic