BHOH011p Oral histology and embryology - lecture

Faculty of Medicine
autumn 2021
Extent and Intensity
1/0/0. 1 credit(s). Type of Completion: k (colloquium).
Teacher(s)
MUDr. Irena Lauschová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
doc. RNDr. Petr Vaňhara, Ph.D.
Department of Histology and Embryology – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: MUDr. Irena Lauschová, Ph.D.
Supplier department: Department of Histology and Embryology – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
The aim of course is to provide students a detailed knowledge of microscopic structure, function and embryonic development of orofacial region.
Learning outcomes
At the end of this course students should be able to 1) describe the microscopic structure of all important organs in orofacial region; 2) describe normal embryonic development and also cause and mechanism of malformations and microstructural changes of the orofacial region; and 3) apply acquired knowledge in related clinical subjects.
Syllabus
  • Histology – an introduction to the subject. Oral cavity and its content. Oral mucosa – microscopic structure, regional differences and specialty.
  • Microscopic structure of th tongue. Salivary glands of the tongue. Small and large salivary glands of the oral cavity. Saliva.
  • Tooth and dental bed. Periodontium. Parodontium. Gingiva. An overview of methods for hard tissue processing for light microscopy.
  • Tooth – microscopic structure of enamel.
  • Tooth – microscopic structure of dentin. Types of dentin. Clinical significance of dentin.
  • Tooth – microscopic structure of dental pulp. Dentin-pulp complex. Age changes in pulp.
  • Tooth – microscopic structure of cementum. Hypercementosis. Clinical significance of cementum.
  • Alveolar process – microscopic structure and clinical aspects of its reconstructure. Microscopic structure of temporomandibular joint.
  • Embryology. Development of the face. Development of the oral and nasal cavities. Development of palate.
  • Development of the neck region – branchial apparatus: branchial arches, ectodermal and endodermal clefts and pouches. Fate and derivatives of branchial apparatus.
  • Development of the tongue. Development of the salivary glands.
  • Odontogenesis (development of the tooth).
  • Deciduous (milk) and permanent dentition – mechanism of tooth eruption and timeline of teething.
  • Teratology. Congenital malformations in orofacial region. Cleft defects of the face.
  • Consultation.
Literature
    recommended literature
  • ČECH, Svatopluk, Drahomír HORKÝ and Miroslava SEDLÁČKOVÁ. Přehled embryologie člověka. 1. vyd. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2011, 187 pp. ISBN 978-80-210-5414-1. info
  • ČECH, Svatopluk, Drahomír HORKÝ and Miroslava SEDLÁČKOVÁ. Přehled embryologie člověka. Učební text a atlas (Overview of human embryology:Text and Atlas). První. Brno: Multimediální text podpořený FRVŠ, číslo projektu 1014/2009 F3/d, 2009. URL info
  • HORKÝ, Drahomír and Svatopluk ČECH. Mikroskopická anatomie (Microscopical Anatomy). Druhé, nezměněné. Brno: Vydavatelství MU, 2005, 353 pp. ISBN 80-210-3775-X. info
  • HORKÝ, Drahomír, Svatopluk ČECH, Miroslava SEDLÁČKOVÁ and Ladislav ILKOVICS. Mikroskopická anatomie. Učební text a atlas (Microscopical anatomy - Textbook and Atlas.). 1. vydání. Brno: Multimediální text vytvořený z podpory grantu FRVŠ č.455/2003, 2003. URL info
    not specified
  • MOORE, K.L. and T.V.N. PERSAUD. Zrození člověka- Embryologie s klinickým zaměřením. (překlad 6. vydání). Praha: ISV nakladatelství, 2002, 564 pp. ISBN 80-85866-94-3. info
Teaching methods
lecture
Assessment methods
The course is concluded by colloquium. Student will answer one question of oral histology and one question of oral embryology.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
The course is taught annually.
The course is taught: every week.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 15.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, autumn 2019, autumn 2020, autumn 2022.
  • Enrolment Statistics (autumn 2021, recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/autumn2021/BHOH011p