Constitutional Law and Theory of State
Degree programme objectives
The aim of this PhD program is to deepen knowledge of constitutional law, constitutional theory, theory of the state, and doctrinal as well as social science methods of legal research. PhD program in Constitutional Law makes the student familiar with the place of Constitutional Law in the legal system (term, subject, sources), with theory of constitution and values on which is based, with constitutional bases of state form (territory of organization, state regime, state authority), legal order and legal system (law formation, legal regulations, publication of legal regulations, relation of Constitutional, International and Transnational law, constitutional bases of law interpretation), with law regulation of state authority and its organization (division of powers, particular constitutional bodies, their position, rules, elections), with bases of relation of state and an individual (citizenship, human rights and freedoms, their protection, constitutional bases of position of foreigners). Mastering the Constitutional Law of the Czech Republic assumes the detailed knowledge of theory of state and political science as general basis. The common denominator of the doctoral study in the discipline of Constitutional Law is learning the methods of scientific work, as well as critical legal thinking during the analysis of practical problems of Constitutional Law with regard to legislation and judicature of the Czech Republic and in other countries.
Study plans
Admission ProceduresAdmission Procedure for Doctoral Programs – Academic Year 2026/2027 (Start: Autumn 2026)Submission deadline until midnight 31/5/2026
- Information on entrance examinations designed for this degree programmeThe entrance examination shall consist of two parts. An applicant whose dissertation project has been awarded a minimum of five (5) points shall be eligible to proceed to the oral part of the entrance examination. The oral part of the entrance examination shall be conducted online on 16 June 2026 between 10:00 and 13:00 hours. Applicants shall be notified of the particulars of the oral examination by electronic mail no later than seven (7) days prior to the scheduled date.
- Evaluation criteria valid for the applicants applying for a place on this degree programmeThe criteria and components of the entrance examination are specified in the Published Admission Requirements https://www.law.muni.cz/dokumenty/65795
Studies
- Objectives
The aim of this PhD program is to deepen knowledge of constitutional law, constitutional theory, theory of the state, and doctrinal as well as social science methods of legal research. PhD program in Constitutional Law makes the student familiar with the place of Constitutional Law in the legal system (term, subject, sources), with theory of constitution and values on which is based, with constitutional bases of state form (territory of organization, state regime, state authority), legal order and legal system (law formation, legal regulations, publication of legal regulations, relation of Constitutional, International and Transnational law, constitutional bases of law interpretation), with law regulation of state authority and its organization (division of powers, particular constitutional bodies, their position, rules, elections), with bases of relation of state and an individual (citizenship, human rights and freedoms, their protection, constitutional bases of position of foreigners). Mastering the Constitutional Law of the Czech Republic assumes the detailed knowledge of theory of state and political science as general basis. The common denominator of the doctoral study in the discipline of Constitutional Law is learning the methods of scientific work, as well as critical legal thinking during the analysis of practical problems of Constitutional Law with regard to legislation and judicature of the Czech Republic and in other countries.
- Learning Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the programme, the graduate is able to:
- Be familiar with constitutional law and political science, relevant literature and case law, and be able to process and interpret them further.
- Evaluate current trends in constitutional law and political science, particularly in the specific area in which the graduate will prepare their dissertation.
- Sort and compile the data obtained, interpret the results achieved, present your findings, and defend them in the appropriate forum.
- Compare specific methods of legal analysis and understand their application.
- Develop, evaluate, and formulate theories, concepts, and methods in multidisciplinary legal research.
- Evaluate new knowledge and ideas, taking into account the long-term social consequences of their use.
- Occupational Profiles of Graduates
Graduates of the program can work primarily as academic or scientific staff (post-docs) at universities – not only in the Czech Republic, but also in comparable positions abroad.
The program also provides its graduates with competencies usable outside the academic sphere in positions requiring insight into constitutional law issues with a comparative overlap (analytical departments of courts, governmental and other public authorities, international law offices, EU institutions and the Council of Europe).
- Practical Training
Practical training is not a part of the course of study.
- Goals of Theses
The content and formal requirements concerning theses in the current doctoral degree programs are regulated by the regulation of the Doctoral Council of 27 June 2014. The text of this regulation is available
After the accreditation and the appointment of the faculty council for the newly prepared doctoral program, the newly appointed Doctoral council will adopt its own regulation based on the above cited document.