2012
Non-Hydrolytic Synthesis of Titanosilicate Xerogels by Acetamide Elimination and their Use as Epoxidation Catalysts
STÝSKALÍK, Aleš; David ŠKODA; Jiří PINKAS a Sanjay MATHURZákladní údaje
Originální název
Non-Hydrolytic Synthesis of Titanosilicate Xerogels by Acetamide Elimination and their Use as Epoxidation Catalysts
Autoři
STÝSKALÍK, Aleš; David ŠKODA; Jiří PINKAS a Sanjay MATHUR
Vydání
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, Dordrecht, Springer Science + Business Media, 2012, 0928-0707
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10402 Inorganic and nuclear chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 1.660
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/12:00057761
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000310162700020
Klíčová slova anglicky
Non-hydrolytic; amide elimination; titanosilicate; epoxidation; catalysis
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 28. 1. 2014 21:59, prof. RNDr. Jiří Pinkas, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Novel non-hydrolytic syntheses of titanosilicate xerogels by polycondensation of silicon acetate, Si(OAc)4, with titanium (IV) dimethylamide or diethylamide, Ti(NR2)4 (R = Me, Et), are presented. The reactions are based on acetamide elimination and yield gels with a high content of Si-O-Ti bonds in comparison with the ester elimination route. Although a ligand exchange was observed, it was interestingly not followed by homo-condensation and during the synthesis the phase separation to SiO2 and TiO2 was avoided. The degree of condensation reached up to 68 %. The xerogels prepared for a comparison by ester elimination from Si(OAc)4 and titanium (IV) isopropoxide featured a significantly lower content of the Si-O-Ti bonds. The initial tests in the epoxidation of cyclohexene by cumyl hydroperoxide (CHP) indicated a high selectivity and moderate activity of the xerogels. The catalytic properties were significantly improved by combining non-hydrolytic and hydrolytic methods yielding mesoporous and homogeneous Si/Ti mixed oxides. The catalysts prepared by these methods provided a complete epoxidation of cyclohexene in 2 h at 65 oC.
Návaznosti
| ED1.1.00/02.0068, projekt VaV |
|