C 2012

Embryoprotective therapy of infertil women with polycystic ovary syndome

HUDEČEK, Robert a Renata KRAJČOVIČOVÁ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Embryoprotective therapy of infertil women with polycystic ovary syndome

Autoři

HUDEČEK, Robert (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a Renata KRAJČOVIČOVÁ (703 Slovensko)

Vydání

Rijeka, Polycystic ovary syndrome, od s. 61-76, 16 s. 2012

Nakladatel

InTech

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Kapitola resp. kapitoly v odborné knize

Obor

30214 Obstetrics and gynaecology

Stát vydavatele

Chorvatsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Forma vydání

tištěná verze "print"

Odkazy

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/12:00062312

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

ISBN

978-953-51-0094-2

Klíčová slova anglicky

Embryoprotection; polycystic ovary syndome

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 4. 2013 15:57, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková

Anotace

V originále

Infertility is defined as an inability of a woman to carry a pregnancy to a viable foetus. From the perspective of differential diagnosis, infertility differs from sterility, i.e. an inability of a woman to get pregnant. If a woman miscarries at least three consecutive occasions, this is termed habitual abortion (or habitual pregnancy loss, HPL). Habitual abortion is a stand-alone nosological unit rather than an accumulation of circumstantial factors, as is confirmed by the lower incidence of foetal chromosomal aberrations in repeatedly miscarrying women compared to spontaneous abortions and a greater involvement of peristatic factors. A loss of all consecutive pregnancies in the first or second trimester is termed primary recurrent miscarriage. Secondary recurrent miscarriage is a situation when repeated miscarriages are preceded by a pregnancy leading to childbirth or an induced abortion. The term dysfertility is used if a woman miscarries on two consecutive occasions only. Habitual abortion occurs in 1% of women in reproductive age and 15–38% of pregnancies result in spontaneous abortion. This number is, nevertheless, likely to be much higher as more than 40% of conceptions end before pregnancy is diagnosed. The frequency of spontaneous abortions increases with mother’s age. Infertility is defined as an inability of a woman to carry a pregnancy to a viable foetus. From the perspective of differential diagnosis, infertility differs from sterility, i.e. an inability of a woman to get pregnant. If a woman miscarries at least three consecutive occasions, this is termed habitual abortion (or habitual pregnancy loss, HPL). Habitual abortion is a stand-alone nosological unit rather than an accumulation of circumstantial factors, as is confirmed by the lower incidence of foetal chromosomal aberrations in repeatedly miscarrying women compared to spontaneous abortions and a greater involvement of peristatic factors. A loss of all consecutive pregnancies in the first or second trimester is termed primary recurrent miscarriage. Secondary recurrent miscarriage is a situation when repeated miscarriages are preceded by a pregnancy leading to childbirth or an induced abortion. The term dysfertility is used if a woman miscarries on two consecutive occasions only. Habitual abortion occurs in 1% of women in reproductive age and 15–38% of pregnancies result in spontaneous abortion. This number is, nevertheless, likely to be much higher as more than 40% of conceptions end before pregnancy is diagnosed. The frequency of spontaneous abortions increases with mother’s age. Infertility is defined as an inability of a woman to carry a pregnancy to a viable foetus. From the perspective of differential diagnosis, infertility differs from sterility, i.e. an inability of a woman to get pregnant. If a woman miscarries at least three consecutive occasions, this is termed habitual abortion (or habitual pregnancy loss, HPL). Habitual abortion is a stand-alone nosological unit rather than an accumulation of circumstantial factors, as is confirmed by the lower incidence of foetal chromosomal aberrations in repeatedly miscarrying women compared to spontaneous abortions and a greater involvement of peristatic factors. A loss of all consecutive pregnancies in the first or second trimester is termed primary recurrent miscarriage. Secondary recurrent miscarriage is a situation when repeated miscarriages are preceded by a pregnancy leading to childbirth or an induced abortion. The term dysfertility is used if a woman miscarries on two consecutive occasions only. Habitual abortion occurs in 1% of women in reproductive age and 15–38% of pregnancies result in spontaneous abortion. This number is, nevertheless, likely to be much higher as more than 40% of conceptions end before pregnancy is diagnosed. The frequency of spontaneous abortions increases with mother’s age.