J 2012

Detection of metal residues on bone using SEM-EDS. Part I: Blunt force injury.

PECHNÍKOVÁ, Markéta, Davide PORTA, Debora MAZZARELLI, Agostino RIZZI, Daniele GIBELLI et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Detection of metal residues on bone using SEM-EDS. Part I: Blunt force injury.

Name in Czech

Detekce zbytkových částeček kovu na povrchu kosti s využitím SEM-EDS. Část I: Tupé trauma.

Authors

PECHNÍKOVÁ, Markéta (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Davide PORTA (380 Italy), Debora MAZZARELLI (380 Italy), Agostino RIZZI (380 Italy), Daniele GIBELLI (380 Italy), Cristina CATTANEO (380 Italy, guarantor) and Eva DROZDOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Forensic Science International, Irsko, ELSEVIER, 2012, 0379-0738

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

Archaeology, anthropology, ethnology

Country of publisher

Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.307

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/12:00062918

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000311432100029

Keywords in English

Metal residues; Blunt force trauma; Bone; SEM–EDS; Forensic anthropology; Forensic pathology

Tags

Tags

International impact
Změněno: 22/4/2013 15:08, Ing. Andrea Mikešková

Abstract

V originále

The paper represents an experimental study of the behaviour of metal residues on bone following blunt force injury. Ten fresh sub-adult bovine metatarsal bones were manually cleaned of soft tissues. They were then struck by metal bars on the external surface of the mid-diaphysis. All blunt metal instruments used in this study left a sign in the form of single particles, a smear or a powder-like deposit on the bone surface. The residues of all three metal implements were detected on the bone surface, 0.3-10 mm from the fracture border. The presence of metal particles was confirmed in all samples struck with iron and copper and in two of six aluminium samples; no particles were detected on the negative control. Chemical composition of residues highly corresponded with the composition of applied bars.