Within-host competition and diversification of macro-parasites

J 2012

Within-host competition and diversification of macro-parasites

GUILHEM, Rascalou, Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ, Serge MORAND a Sebastien GOURBIERE

Základní údaje

Originální název

Within-host competition and diversification of macro-parasites

Název česky

Vnitrohostitelská kompetice a diverzifikace makroparazitů

Autoři

GUILHEM, Rascalou (250 Francie), Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí), Serge MORAND (250 Francie) a Sebastien GOURBIERE (250 Francie)

Vydání

Journal of the Royal Society Interface, Royal Society Publishing, 2012, 1742-5689

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.907

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/12:00058584

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2012.0358

UT WoS

000309269100017

Klíčová slova česky

sympatric speciation; competitive speciation; parasite duplication;aggregation; adaptive dynamics; monogenean parasites

Klíčová slova anglicky

sympatric speciation; competitive speciation; parasite duplication;aggregation; adaptive dynamics

Štítky

AKR, rivok

Změněno: 7. 4. 2015 14:48, Mgr. Lucie Jarošová, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Although competitive speciation is more and more regarded as a plausible mechanism for sympatric speciation of non-parasite species, virtually no empirical or theoretical study has considered this evolutionary process to explain intra-host diversification of parasites. We expanded the theory of competitive speciation to parasite species looking at the effect of macro-parasite life history on the conditions for sympatric speciation under the so-called pleiotropic scenario. We included within-host competition in the classical Anderson and May framework assuming that individuals exploit within-host resources according to a quantitative trait. We derived the invasion fitness function of mutants considering different distributions of individuals among hosts. Although the mutant fitness depends on parameters describing the key features of macro-parasite life history, and on the relative distributions of mutant and residents in hosts, the conditions for competitive speciation of macro-parasites are exactly the same as those previously established for free-living species. As an interesting by-product, within-host competitive speciation is expected not to depend on the aggregation level of the parasites. This theoretical pattern is confirmed by comparing the speciation rate of weakly and strongly aggregated monogenean parasites.

Návaznosti

GBP505/12/G112, projekt VaV

Název: ECIP - Evropské centrum ichtyoparazitologie

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, ECIP - Evropské centrum ichtyoparazitologie

Citovat

GUILHEM, Rascalou, Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ, Serge MORAND a Sebastien GOURBIERE. Within-host competition and diversification of macro-parasites. Journal of the Royal Society Interface. Royal Society Publishing, 2012, roč. 9, č. 76, s. 2936-2946. ISSN 1742-5689. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2012.0358.

@article{1089433,
   author = {Guilhem, Rascalou and Vetešníková Šimková, Andrea and Morand, Serge and Gourbiere, Sebastien},
   article_number = {76},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2012.0358},
   keywords = {sympatric speciation; competitive speciation; parasite duplication;aggregation; adaptive dynamics},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1742-5689},
   journal = {Journal of the Royal Society Interface},
   title = {Within-host competition and diversification of macro-parasites},
   volume = {9},
   year = {2012}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1089433
AU  - Guilhem, Rascalou - Vetešníková Šimková, Andrea - Morand, Serge - Gourbiere, Sebastien
PY  - 2012
TI  - Within-host competition and diversification of macro-parasites
JF  - Journal of the Royal Society Interface
VL  - 9
IS  - 76
SP  - 2936-2946
EP  - 2936-2946
PB  - Royal Society Publishing
SN  - 17425689
KW  - sympatric speciation
KW  - competitive speciation
KW  - parasite duplication;aggregation
KW  - adaptive dynamics
N2  - Although competitive speciation is more and more regarded as a plausible mechanism for sympatric speciation of non-parasite species, virtually no empirical or theoretical study has considered this evolutionary process to explain intra-host diversification of parasites. We expanded the theory of competitive speciation to parasite species looking at the effect of macro-parasite life history on the conditions for sympatric speciation under the so-called pleiotropic scenario. We included within-host competition in the classical Anderson and May framework assuming that individuals exploit within-host resources according to a quantitative trait. We derived the invasion fitness function of mutants considering different distributions of individuals among hosts. Although the mutant fitness depends on parameters describing the key features of macro-parasite life history, and on the relative distributions of mutant and residents in hosts, the conditions for competitive speciation of macro-parasites are exactly the same as those previously established for free-living species. As an interesting by-product, within-host competitive speciation is expected not to depend on the aggregation level of the parasites. This theoretical pattern is confirmed by comparing the speciation rate of weakly and strongly aggregated monogenean parasites.
ER  -

GUILHEM, Rascalou, Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ, Serge MORAND a Sebastien GOURBIERE. Within-host competition and diversification of macro-parasites. \textit{Journal of the Royal Society Interface}. Royal Society Publishing, 2012, roč.~9, č.~76, s.~2936-2946. ISSN~1742-5689. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2012.0358.

Podrobný výpis o publikaci