2013
Development and validation of a general appoach to predict and quantify the synergism of anti-cancer drugs using experimental design and artificial neural networks
PIVETTA, Tiziana, Francesco ISAIA, Federica TRUDU, Alessandra PANI, Matteo MANCA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Development and validation of a general appoach to predict and quantify the synergism of anti-cancer drugs using experimental design and artificial neural networks
Autoři
PIVETTA, Tiziana (380 Itálie, garant), Francesco ISAIA (380 Itálie), Federica TRUDU (380 Itálie), Alessandra PANI (380 Itálie), Matteo MANCA (380 Itálie), Daniela PERRA (380 Itálie), Filippo AMATO (380 Itálie, domácí) a Josef HAVEL (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Talanta, Elsevier, 2013, 0039-9140
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10406 Analytical chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.511
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/13:00068012
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000328095600012
Klíčová slova anglicky
synergism of drugs; artificial neural network; experimental design; cancer
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 28. 4. 2014 10:51, Ing. Zdeňka Rašková
Anotace
V originále
The combination of two or more drugs using multidrug mixtures is a trend in the treatment of cancer. The goal is to search for a synergistic effect and thereby reduce the required dose and inhibit the development of resistance. An advanced model-free approach for data exploration and analysis, based on artificial neural networks (ANN) and experimental design is proposed to predict and quantify the synergism of drugs. The proposed method non-linearly correlates the concentrations of drugs with the cytotoxicity of the mixture, providing the possibility of choosing the optimal drug combination that gives the maximum synergism. The use of ANN allows for the prediction of the cytotoxicity of each combination of drugs in the chosen concentration interval. The method was validated by preparing and experimentally testing the combinations with the predicted highest synergistic effect. In all cases, the data predicted by the network were experimentally confirmed. The method was applied to several binary mixtures of cisplatin and [Cu(1,10-orthophenanthroline)2(H2O)](ClO4)2, Cu(1,10- orthophenanthroline)(H2O)2(ClO4)2 or [Cu(1,10- orthophenanthroline)2(imidazolidine-2-thione)](ClO4)2. The cytotoxicity of the two drugs, alone and in combination, was determined against human acute T-lymphoblastic leukemia cells (CCRF-CEM). For all systems, a synergistic effect was found for selected combinations.
Návaznosti
MSM0021622411, záměr |
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