J 2012

Functional neuroanatomy of vocalization in patients with Parkinson's disease

REKTOROVÁ, Irena, Michal MIKL, J. BARRETT, Radek MAREČEK, Ivan REKTOR et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Functional neuroanatomy of vocalization in patients with Parkinson's disease

Authors

REKTOROVÁ, Irena (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Michal MIKL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), J. BARRETT (124 Canada), Radek MAREČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ivan REKTOR (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and T. PAUS (124 Canada)

Edition

JOURNAL OF THE NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES, AMSTERDAM, ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2012, 0022-510X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.243

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/12:00068876

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000299978800002

Keywords in English

Parkinson's disease; Hypokinetic dysarthria; Speech production; Vocalization; fMRI; Functional connectivity; Periaqueductal gray matter; Auditory feedback

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 22/7/2013 14:42, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková

Abstract

V originále

In Parkinson's disease (PD) both speech production and self-monitoring of voiced speech are altered. Methods: In our previous study we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to examine which brain areas are involved in overt reading in nine female PD patients (mean age 66.0 +/- 11.6 years) compared with eight age-matched healthy female controls (mean age 62.2 years +/- 12.3). Here we performed the posthoc seed-based functional connectivity analysis of our data to assess the functional connectivity between the periaqueductal gray matter (PAG; i.e. the core subcortical structure involved in human vocalization) and other brain regions in the same groups of PD patients and controls. Results: In PD patients as compared with controls we observed increased connectivity between PAG and basal ganglia, posterior superior temporal gyrus, supramarginal and fusiform gyri and inferior parietal lobule on the right side. In the PD group, the connectivity strength in the right putamen and the right sypramarginal gyrus was correlated with variability of pitch while the connectivity strength in the right posterior superior temporal gyrus and in the right inferior parietal lobule was correlated with speech loudness. Conclusion: We observed functional reorganization in PD patients as compared with controls in both the motor basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical circuitry and cortical areas known to be engaged in-auditory and somatosensory feedback control of voiced speech. These changes were hemisphere-specific and might either reflect effects of dopaminergic treatment or at least partially successful compensatory mechanisms involved in early-stage PD.

Links

MSM0021622404, plan (intention)
Name: Vnitřní organizace a neurobiologické mechanismy funkčních systémů CNS
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, The internal organisation and neurobiological mechanisms of functional CNS systems under normal and pathological conditions.

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