2013
Cultivation-dependent plasticity of melanoma phenotype
KODET, Ondřej, Barbora DVOŘÁNKOVÁ, Eliška KREJČÍ, Pavol SZABO, Petr DVOŘÁK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Cultivation-dependent plasticity of melanoma phenotype
Autoři
KODET, Ondřej (203 Česká republika), Barbora DVOŘÁNKOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Eliška KREJČÍ (203 Česká republika), Pavol SZABO (203 Česká republika), Petr DVOŘÁK (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Jiří ŠTORK (203 Česká republika), Jiří KRAJSOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Pavel DUNDR (203 Česká republika), Karel Jr. SMETANA (203 Česká republika) a Lukáš LACINA (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
TUMOR BIOLOGY, DORDRECHT, SPRINGER, 2013, 1010-4283
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30200 3.2 Clinical medicine
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.840
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/13:00069858
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000328292100010
Klíčová slova anglicky
melanoma; melanoma phenotype; cancer; microenvironment; stroma; melanoma-associated fibroblast
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 2. 4. 2014 14:06, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková
Anotace
V originále
Malignant melanoma is a highly aggressive tumor with increasing incidence and high mortality. The importance of immunohistochemistry in diagnosis of the primary tumor and in early identification of metastases in lymphatic nodes is enormous; however melanoma phenotype is frequently variable and thus several markers must be employed simultaneously. The purposes of this study are to describe changes of phenotype of malignant melanoma in vitro and in vivo and to investigate whether changes of environmental factors mimicking natural conditions affect the phenotype of melanoma cells and can revert the typical in vitro loss of diagnostic markers. The influence of microenvironment was studied by means of immunocytochemistry on co-cultures of melanoma cells with melanoma-associated fibroblast and/or in conditioned media. The markers typical for melanoma (HMB45, Melan-A, Tyrosinase) were lost in malignant cells isolated from malignant effusion; however, tumor metastases shared identical phenotype with primary tumor (all markers positive). The melanoma cell lines also exerted reduced phenotype in vitro. The only constantly present diagnostic marker observed in our experiment was S100 protein and, in lesser extent, also Nestin. The phenotype loss was reverted under the influence of melanoma-associated fibroblast and/or both types of conditioned media. Loss of some markers of melanoma cell phenotype is not only of diagnostic significance, but it can presumably also contribute to biological behavior of melanoma. The presented study shows how the conditions of cultivation of melanoma cells can influence their phenotype. This observation can have some impact on considerations about the role of microenvironment in tumor biology.
Návaznosti
MSM0021622430, záměr |
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