2013
Expansion of Access Tunnels and Active-Site Cavities Influence Activity of Haloalkane Dehalogenases in Organic Cosolvents.
ŠTĚPÁNKOVÁ, Veronika, M. KHABIRI, Jan BREZOVSKÝ, Antonín PAVELKA, J. SYKORA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Expansion of Access Tunnels and Active-Site Cavities Influence Activity of Haloalkane Dehalogenases in Organic Cosolvents.
Autoři
ŠTĚPÁNKOVÁ, Veronika (203 Česká republika, domácí), M. KHABIRI (364 Írán), Jan BREZOVSKÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Antonín PAVELKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), J. SYKORA (203 Česká republika), M. AMARO (364 Írán), B. MINOFAR (364 Írán), Zbyněk PROKOP (203 Česká republika, domácí), M. HOF (203 Česká republika), R. ETTRICH (276 Německo), Radka CHALOUPKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jiří DAMBORSKÝ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
ChemBioChem, WEINHEIM, WILEY-VCH, 2013, 1439-4227
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Stát vydavatele
Německo
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.060
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/13:00065821
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000318280500015
Klíčová slova anglicky
haloalkane dehalogenases
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 29. 4. 2014 14:21, Ing. Zdeňka Rašková
Anotace
V originále
The use of enzymes for biocatalysis can be significantly enhanced by using organic cosolvents in the reaction mixtures. Selection of the cosolvent type and concentration range for an enzymatic reaction is challenging and requires extensive empirical testing. An understanding of protein-solvent interaction could provide a theoretical framework for rationalising the selection process. Here, the behaviour of three model enzymes (haloalkane dehalogenases) was investigated in the presence of three representative organic cosolvents (acetone, formamide, and isopropanol). Steady-state kinetics assays, molecular dynamics simulations, and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy were used to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of enzyme-solvent interactions. Cosolvent molecules entered the enzymes’ access tunnels and active sites, enlarged their volumes with no change in overall protein structure, but surprisingly did not act as competitive inhibitors. At low concentrations, the cosolvents either enhanced catalysis by lowering K0.5 and increasing kcat , or caused enzyme inactivation by promoting substrate inhibition and decreasing kcat . The induced activation and inhibition of the enzymes correlated with expansion of the active-site pockets and their occupancy by cosolvent molecules. The study demonstrates that quantitative analysis of the proportions of the access tunnels and active-sites occupied by organic solvent molecules provides the valuable information for rational selection of appropriate protein-solvent pair and effective cosolvent concentration.
Návaznosti
ED0001/01/01, projekt VaV |
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GAP503/12/0572, projekt VaV |
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GA203/08/0114, projekt VaV |
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IAA401630901, projekt VaV |
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