Testing of different approaches for the indication of stream
intermittency in the Czech Republic _ the BIODROUGHT project

a 2014

Testing of different approaches for the indication of stream intermittency in the Czech Republic _ the BIODROUGHT project

PAŘIL, Petr, Světlana ZAHRÁDKOVÁ, Vít SYROVÁTKA, Michal STRAKA, Marek POLÁŠEK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Testing of different approaches for the indication of stream intermittency in the Czech Republic _ the BIODROUGHT project

Autoři

PAŘIL, Petr (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Světlana ZAHRÁDKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Vít SYROVÁTKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Michal STRAKA (203 Česká republika), Marek POLÁŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Lenka ŠIKULOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Denisa NĚMEJCOVÁ (203 Česká republika) a Pavla ŘEZNÍČKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Book of abstracts: 1st Central European Symposium for Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Research, Hungary, Szarvas, p. 69, 2014

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Maďarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/14:00075352

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

indikace sucha; vysychavé toky; vodní bezobratlí; struktura společenstva

Klíčová slova anglicky

drought indication; intermittent streams; aquatic macroinvertebrates; community structure

Změněno: 18. 4. 2014 17:59, doc. RNDr. Petr Pařil, Ph.D.

Anotace

ORIG CZ

V originále

The percentage of partially or fully drying streams has increased during the last decades not only in the Mediterranean, but also in the Central Europe. This gradual disappearance of formerly permanent watercourses is associated not only with hydrological alterations of anthropogenic origin, but probably also with changing climate. Regardless of the origin of this phenomenon, ecologists and water managers need an effective tool for the evaluation of the drought impact on aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, it can be very useful to develop (i) risk maps assessing stream vulnerability to drought and (ii) a hydrobiological method evaluating the presence and possibly also the extent of dry periods in stream’s recent history. These two outcomes are the main goals of the BIODROUGHT project (2012/2015) www.biodrought.eu supported by the Technology agency of the CR no.TA02020395.The development of the indication method is based on a presumed “drought footprint” that is detectable in stream macroinvertebrate assemblages for a certain period of time, corresponding with the extent of impairment. Each dry period can probably act as an ecological filter eliminating sensitive taxa from the assemblage or remarkably reducing their abundances. While these taxa are depleted, other taxa (e.g. good colonizers or resistant or ecologically plastic taxa) are able to exploit the reflooded habitats. Changes in proportional representation of advantageous/disadvantageous species traits in the community can also help to detect the intermittency of streams. Potential permanency/intermittency indicators can be derived from data on the presence/absence and abundance of taxa in the studied streams. A combination of indices derived from community composition and traits' representation will enable the evaluation of the presence of dry periods in stream’s history with a defined probability rate.Preliminary results suggest several major trends in the data from the analysed national database SALAMANDER.

Česky

Příspěvek se zabývá indikací vysychání toků v ČR pomocí různých přístupů.

Citovat

PAŘIL, Petr, Světlana ZAHRÁDKOVÁ, Vít SYROVÁTKA, Michal STRAKA, Marek POLÁŠEK, Lenka ŠIKULOVÁ, Denisa NĚMEJCOVÁ a Pavla ŘEZNÍČKOVÁ. Testing of different approaches for the indication of stream intermittency in the Czech Republic _ the BIODROUGHT project. In Book of abstracts: 1st Central European Symposium for Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Research, Hungary, Szarvas, p. 69. 2014.

@proceedings{1180499,
   author = {Pařil, Petr and Zahrádková, Světlana and Syrovátka, Vít and Straka, Michal and Polášek, Marek and Šikulová, Lenka and Němejcová, Denisa and Řezníčková, Pavla},
   booktitle = {Book of abstracts: 1st Central European Symposium for Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Research, Hungary, Szarvas, p. 69},
   keywords = {drought indication; intermittent streams; aquatic macroinvertebrates; community structure},
   language = {eng},
   title = {Testing of different approaches for the indication of stream intermittency in the Czech Republic _ the BIODROUGHT project},
   year = {2014}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 1180499
AU  - Pařil, Petr - Zahrádková, Světlana - Syrovátka, Vít - Straka, Michal - Polášek, Marek - Šikulová, Lenka - Němejcová, Denisa - Řezníčková, Pavla
PY  - 2014
TI  - Testing of different approaches for the indication of stream intermittency in the Czech Republic _ the BIODROUGHT project
KW  - drought indication
KW  - intermittent streams
KW  - aquatic macroinvertebrates
KW  - community structure
N2  - The percentage of partially or fully drying streams has increased during the last decades not only in the Mediterranean, but also in the Central Europe. This gradual disappearance of formerly permanent watercourses is associated not only with hydrological alterations of anthropogenic origin, but probably also with changing climate. Regardless of the origin of this phenomenon, ecologists and water managers need an effective tool for the evaluation of the drought impact on aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, it can be very useful to develop (i) risk maps assessing stream vulnerability to drought and (ii) a hydrobiological method evaluating the presence and possibly also the extent of dry periods in stream’s recent history. These two outcomes are the main goals of the BIODROUGHT project (2012/2015) www.biodrought.eu supported by the Technology agency of the CR no.TA02020395.The development of the indication method is based on a presumed “drought footprint” that is detectable in stream macroinvertebrate assemblages for a certain period of time, corresponding with the extent of impairment. Each dry period can probably act as an ecological filter eliminating sensitive taxa from the assemblage or remarkably reducing their abundances. While these taxa are depleted, other taxa (e.g. good colonizers or resistant or ecologically plastic taxa) are able to exploit the reflooded habitats. Changes in proportional representation of advantageous/disadvantageous species traits in the community can also help to detect the intermittency of streams. Potential permanency/intermittency indicators can be derived from data on the presence/absence and abundance of taxa in the studied streams. A combination of indices derived from community composition and traits' representation will enable the evaluation of the presence of dry periods in stream’s history with a defined probability rate.Preliminary results suggest several major trends in the data from the analysed national database SALAMANDER.
ER  -

PAŘIL, Petr, Světlana ZAHRÁDKOVÁ, Vít SYROVÁTKA, Michal STRAKA, Marek POLÁŠEK, Lenka ŠIKULOVÁ, Denisa NĚMEJCOVÁ a Pavla ŘEZNÍČKOVÁ. Testing of different approaches for the indication of stream intermittency in the Czech Republic \_{} the BIODROUGHT project. In \textit{Book of abstracts: 1st Central European Symposium for Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Research, Hungary, Szarvas, p. 69}. 2014.

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