Dolní Věstonice IIa: Gravettian microstratigraphy, environment,
and the origin of baked clay production in Moravia

J 2015

Dolní Věstonice IIa: Gravettian microstratigraphy, environment, and the origin of baked clay production in Moravia

SVOBODA, Jiří, Šárka HLADILOVÁ, Ivan HORÁČEK, Jozef KAISER, Miroslav KRÁLÍK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Dolní Věstonice IIa: Gravettian microstratigraphy, environment, and the origin of baked clay production in Moravia

Autoři

SVOBODA, Jiří (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Šárka HLADILOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ivan HORÁČEK (203 Česká republika), Jozef KAISER (203 Česká republika), Miroslav KRÁLÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jan NOVÁK (203 Česká republika), Martin NOVÁK (703 Slovensko), Petr POKORNÝ (203 Česká republika), Sandra SÁZELOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Libuše SMOLÍKOVÁ (203 Česká republika) a Tomáš ZIKMUND (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Quaternary International, 2015, 1040-6182

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

Archeologie, antropologie, etnologie

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.067

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/15:00082059

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.06.048

UT WoS

000350997500017

Klíčová slova anglicky

Dolní Věstonice; Early Gravettian; Microstratigraphy; Environment; Burnt clay; Czech Republic

Štítky

AKR, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 5. 4. 2016 16:03, Ing. Andrea Mikešková

Anotace

V originále

Creating an overall scheme of Gravettian stratigraphy and chronology in the Middle Danube area is a matter of current debate. This paper addresses the formation of microstratigraphies at large open-air sites, evidence of the earliest Gravettian occupation in the Dolní Vestonice-Pavlov area, and occurrence of early ceramics from this context. The case presented here is a complex early Gravettian microstratigraphy of charcoal deposits at Dolní Vestonice IIa with a sequence of AMS dates between 28.4 and 31.7 ka uncal BP (30-33 ka cal BC) and two middle Gravettian (Pavlovian) dates from the nearby living floor. The associated environmental evidence of charcoal, pollen, molluscs, and vertebrates shows that climatic development through the six horizons was relatively stable, but with a certain variability in moisture and extension of forest. In horizon 3c, the molluscs and both small and large vertebrates indicate an episode of restricted forest formation around 28.4 ka uncal BP (30-31 ka cal BC). Baked clay (ceramic) fragments from horizon 3c represent the earliest dated items of this kind in the Gravettian. Microstratigraphies of this type demonstrate the complexity of cultural deposits at the large Gravettian sites and throw light on the hitherto poorly understood time-period of the early Gravettian in Moravia.

Návaznosti

ED1.1.00/02.0068, projekt VaV

Název: CEITEC - central european institute of technology

EE2.3.20.0181, projekt VaV

Název: Formování mezinárodního týmu pro výzkum evoluční antropologie moravských populací

Citovat

SVOBODA, Jiří, Šárka HLADILOVÁ, Ivan HORÁČEK, Jozef KAISER, Miroslav KRÁLÍK, Jan NOVÁK, Martin NOVÁK, Petr POKORNÝ, Sandra SÁZELOVÁ, Libuše SMOLÍKOVÁ a Tomáš ZIKMUND. Dolní Věstonice IIa: Gravettian microstratigraphy, environment, and the origin of baked clay production in Moravia. Quaternary International. 2015, roč. 359, MARCH, s. 195-210. ISSN 1040-6182. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.06.048.

@article{1188726,
   author = {Svoboda, Jiří and Hladilová, Šárka and Horáček, Ivan and Kaiser, Jozef and Králík, Miroslav and Novák, Jan and Novák, Martin and Pokorný, Petr and Sázelová, Sandra and Smolíková, Libuše and Zikmund, Tomáš},
   article_number = {MARCH},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.06.048},
   keywords = {Dolní Věstonice; Early Gravettian; Microstratigraphy; Environment; Burnt clay; Czech Republic},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1040-6182},
   journal = {Quaternary International},
   title = {Dolní Věstonice IIa: Gravettian microstratigraphy, environment, and the origin of baked clay production in Moravia},
   volume = {359},
   year = {2015}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1188726
AU  - Svoboda, Jiří - Hladilová, Šárka - Horáček, Ivan - Kaiser, Jozef - Králík, Miroslav - Novák, Jan - Novák, Martin - Pokorný, Petr - Sázelová, Sandra - Smolíková, Libuše - Zikmund, Tomáš
PY  - 2015
TI  - Dolní Věstonice IIa: Gravettian microstratigraphy, environment, and the origin of baked clay production in Moravia
JF  - Quaternary International
VL  - 359
IS  - MARCH
SP  - 195-210
EP  - 195-210
SN  - 10406182
KW  - Dolní Věstonice
KW  - Early Gravettian
KW  - Microstratigraphy
KW  - Environment
KW  - Burnt clay
KW  - Czech Republic
N2  - Creating an overall scheme of Gravettian stratigraphy and chronology in the Middle Danube area is a matter of current debate. This paper addresses the formation of microstratigraphies at large open-air sites, evidence of the earliest Gravettian occupation in the Dolní Vestonice-Pavlov area, and occurrence of early ceramics from this context. The case presented here is a complex early Gravettian microstratigraphy of charcoal deposits at Dolní Vestonice IIa with a sequence of AMS dates between 28.4 and 31.7 ka uncal BP (30-33 ka cal BC) and two middle Gravettian (Pavlovian) dates from the nearby living floor. The associated environmental evidence of charcoal, pollen, molluscs, and vertebrates shows that climatic development through the six horizons was relatively stable, but with a certain variability in moisture and extension of forest. In horizon 3c, the molluscs and both small and large vertebrates indicate an episode of restricted forest formation around 28.4 ka uncal BP (30-31 ka cal BC). Baked clay (ceramic) fragments from horizon 3c represent the earliest dated items of this kind in the Gravettian. Microstratigraphies of this type demonstrate the complexity of cultural deposits at the large Gravettian sites and throw light on the hitherto poorly understood time-period of the early Gravettian in Moravia.
ER  -

SVOBODA, Jiří, Šárka HLADILOVÁ, Ivan HORÁČEK, Jozef KAISER, Miroslav KRÁLÍK, Jan NOVÁK, Martin NOVÁK, Petr POKORNÝ, Sandra SÁZELOVÁ, Libuše SMOLÍKOVÁ a Tomáš ZIKMUND. Dolní Věstonice IIa: Gravettian microstratigraphy, environment, and the origin of baked clay production in Moravia. \textit{Quaternary International}. 2015, roč.~359, MARCH, s.~195-210. ISSN~1040-6182. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.06.048.

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