CHMELÍKOVÁ, Monika, Lukáš PÁCAL, Lenka ŠPINAROVÁ a Anna VAŠKŮ. Association of polymorphisms in the endocannabinoid system genes with myocardial infarction and plasma cholesterol levels. Biomedical Papers. Olomouc: Palacky University, 2015, roč. 159, č. 4, s. 535-539. ISSN 1213-8118. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2014.043. |
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@article{1197074, author = {Chmelíková, Monika and Pácal, Lukáš and Špinarová, Lenka and Vašků, Anna}, article_location = {Olomouc}, article_number = {4}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2014.043}, keywords = {chronic heart failure; endocannabinoid system; fatty acid amide hydrolase; cannabinoid receptor; myocardial infarction cholesterol}, language = {eng}, issn = {1213-8118}, journal = {Biomedical Papers}, title = {Association of polymorphisms in the endocannabinoid system genes with myocardial infarction and plasma cholesterol levels}, volume = {159}, year = {2015} }
TY - JOUR ID - 1197074 AU - Chmelíková, Monika - Pácal, Lukáš - Špinarová, Lenka - Vašků, Anna PY - 2015 TI - Association of polymorphisms in the endocannabinoid system genes with myocardial infarction and plasma cholesterol levels JF - Biomedical Papers VL - 159 IS - 4 SP - 535-539 EP - 535-539 PB - Palacky University SN - 12138118 KW - chronic heart failure KW - endocannabinoid system KW - fatty acid amide hydrolase KW - cannabinoid receptor KW - myocardial infarction cholesterol N2 - Aims. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between selected symptoms of chronic heart failure (myocardial infarction, plasma cholesterol level) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the FAAH and CNR1 genes. Methods. A case – control study involving 155 patients with chronic heart failure and 169 age- and sex-matched healthy subjects. We detected SNPs 385 C/A (rs324420) in the FAAH and 1359 G/A (rs1049353) in the CNR1 genes using the polymerase chain reaction and restriction analysis. Genotype and allele frequencies were compared between patients and controls as well as between patients with and without myocardial infarction. Results. No significant differences in genotype or allelic frequencies between patients and controls were found (P > 0.05). Carriers of the FAAH A allele had a 2.37-fold increase in the risk of myocardial infarction (odds ratio 2.37, 95% confidence interval 1.36-6.93, P = 0.01). Homozygous carriers of genotype AA of CNR1 SNP 1359 had significantly higher plasma cholesterol levels than carriers of GG and GA genotypes in patients (P = 0.04). Conclusions. The study results suggest a role for allele A of the FAAH 385 variant as a risk factor for myocardial infarction. Genotype AA of CNR1 1359 variant probably affects plasma cholesterol levels. Pharmacological intervention in this system could modify the therapeutic approach to certain cardiovascular disorders. ER -
CHMELÍKOVÁ, Monika, Lukáš PÁCAL, Lenka ŠPINAROVÁ a Anna VAŠKŮ. Association of polymorphisms in the endocannabinoid system genes with myocardial infarction and plasma cholesterol levels. \textit{Biomedical Papers}. Olomouc: Palacky University, 2015, roč.~159, č.~4, s.~535-539. ISSN~1213-8118. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2014.043.
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