a 2014

How differ university students and senior citizens in their health-supportive behavior and life style?

DOSEDLOVÁ, Jaroslava, Helena KLIMUSOVÁ, Zuzana SLOVÁČKOVÁ and Katarína MIKITOVÁ

Basic information

Original name

How differ university students and senior citizens in their health-supportive behavior and life style?

Name in Czech

Jak se liší univerzitní studenti a senioři ve svém zdraví podporujícím chování a životním stylu?

Authors

DOSEDLOVÁ, Jaroslava (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Helena KLIMUSOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zuzana SLOVÁČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Katarína MIKITOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution)

Edition

7th European Conference on Positive Psychology, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2014, 2014

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Field of Study

50101 Psychology

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14210/14:00073874

Organization unit

Faculty of Arts

Keywords (in Czech)

zdraví podporující chování; životní styl

Keywords in English

health-supportive behavior; life style

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 16/4/2018 13:59, PhDr. Zuzana Slováčková, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Introduction: The study compares health-supportive behavior and life style of students and elderly citizens. Method: (A) research samples: Study 1: university students (N = 4 290, 1286 men and 3004 women, 18 – 29 years ) Study 2: senior citizens (N = 105, 39 men and 66 women, 60 - 88 years) (B) methods: Study 1: NEO Five Factor Inventory (Costa, McCrae; Hřebíčková, Urbánek, 2001) Satisfaction with Life Scale (Pavot, Diener, 1993) Study 1,2: Health-Related Behavior Questionnaire (Dosedlová, Klimusová, Slováčková, Kebza, 2011) Self-efficacy Scale (Jerusalem & Schwarzer, 1992) Results: (1) In cluster analysis (k-mean method), 6 different life style types were defined by using 11 health-related factors (Sporting Enthusiasts, Perfect Students, Mature, Blissfully Ignorant, Party Crowd, Hypochondriacs) on the students´ sample. The same method was used to define 4 senior life style types (Hedonists, Indolent Abstainers, Ignorant and Perfect Seniors). (2) Analyses of variance were conducted to investigate whether people in different life styles differ in chosen personal characteristics. The effect was significant at the 0.01 level for all studied variables. Conclusion: We identified similar students´ and seniors´ life styles which stem from health-related behavior – sporting hedonists, perfect and ignorant people. Forty per cent of students and forty per cent of elderly citizens meet all criteria of a healthy life style.

In Czech

Příspěvek srovnává na základě výsledků dvou studií zdraví podporující chování a životní styl vysokoškolských studentů a seniorů.

Links

GA13-19808S, research and development project
Name: Chování zdraví podporující a zdraví ohrožující: determinanty, modely a konsekvence
Investor: Czech Science Foundation