2014
Effects of nebivolol on biomarkers in elderly patients with heart failure
TANEJA, Anil K., David GAZE, Andrew J.S. COATS, Dan DUMITRASCU, Lenka ŠPINAROVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Effects of nebivolol on biomarkers in elderly patients with heart failure
Autoři
TANEJA, Anil K. (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), David GAZE (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), Andrew J.S. COATS (36 Austrálie), Dan DUMITRASCU (642 Rumunsko), Lenka ŠPINAROVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Paul COLLINSON (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), Michael ROUGHTON (756 Švýcarsko) a Marcus D. FLATHER (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko)
Vydání
International Journal of Cardiology, Ireland, ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD, 2014, 0167-5273
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Stát vydavatele
Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.036
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/14:00076540
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000340249400013
Klíčová slova anglicky
Beta blockers in heart failure; Neurohormones; SENIORS substudy; Nebivolol; NT-Pro BNP and beta blockers
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 22. 9. 2014 13:55, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Background: Heart failure activates neurohormones, and elevated levels of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) are associated with adverse outcomes. The SENIORS trial showed that nebivolol, a highly selective beta-1 antagonist with vasodilating properties, reduced the composite outcome of all cause mortality or cardiovascular hospital admissions in older patients with heart failure. We explored the effects of nebivolol on a range of neurohormones, cytokines and markers of nitric oxide activity in heart failure. Methods: In a subset of patients in SENIORS we measured N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-BNP), pro atrial natriuretic peptide (Pro-ANP), endothelin-1 (ET-1), peripheral norepinephrine (PNE), soluble Fas (sFas), soluble Fas-ligand (sFas-L), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), serum uric acid (SUA), symmetrical dimethyl arginine (SDMA), arginine, citrulline and asymmetrical dimethyl arginine (ADMA) at baseline (before study drug), at 6 months and 12 months in a prespecified substudy. Results: One hundred and six patients were enrolled and 75 had a baseline and at least one follow-up sample. There were no significant differences in neurohormone cytokines or nitric oxide markers measured between the two groups at six or twelve months. NT-ProBNP showed a numerical increase in the nebivolol group compared to placebo (P = 0.08) and sFas showed a numerical increase in patients on placebo (P = 0.08). Mean baseline LVEF was 35% in both groups and at 12 months was 43% on nebivolol group and 34% on placebo group (P = 0.01). Conclusion: There were trends but no clear changes associated with nebivolol in neurohormones, cytokines or markers of nitric oxide activity in this study of elderly patients with heart failure. Further studies are needed to understand the mechanistic effects of beta blockers on biomarkers in heart failure.