J 2014

Solvent effects on the photochemistry of 4-aminoimidazole-5-carbonitrile, a prebiotically plausible precursor of purines

SZABLA, Rafal Kazimierz, Judit ŠPONEROVÁ, Jiří ŠPONER, Andrzej SOBOLEWSKI, Robert W. GÓRA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Solvent effects on the photochemistry of 4-aminoimidazole-5-carbonitrile, a prebiotically plausible precursor of purines

Autoři

SZABLA, Rafal Kazimierz (203 Česká republika), Judit ŠPONEROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jiří ŠPONER (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Andrzej SOBOLEWSKI (616 Polsko) a Robert W. GÓRA (616 Polsko)

Vydání

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Cambridge, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2014, 1463-9076

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10403 Physical chemistry

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.493

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/14:00076674

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

UT WoS

000341064800030

Klíčová slova anglicky

PROTON-TRANSFER PROCESSES; INDOLE-WATER CLUSTERS; CHEMICAL EVOLUTION; PROGRAM SYSTEM; GAS-PHASE; ULTRAFAST DYNAMICS; BUILDING-BLOCKS; EXCITED-STATES; EARLY EARTH; PYRROLE

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 3. 10. 2014 09:03, Olga Křížová

Anotace

V originále

4-Aminoimidazole-5-carbonitrile (AICN) was suggested as a prebiotically plausible precursor of purine nucleobases and nucleotides. Although it can be formed in a sequence of photoreactions, AICN is immune to further irradiation with UV-light. We present state-of-the-art multi-reference quantum-chemical calculations of potential energy surface cuts and conical intersection optimizations to explain the molecular mechanisms underlying the photostability of this compound. We have identified the N-H bond stretching and ring-puckering mechanisms that should be responsible for the photochemistry of AICN in the gas phase. We have further considered the photochemistry of AICN-water clusters, while including up to six explicit water molecules. The calculations reveal charge transfer to solvent followed by formation of an H3O+ cation, both of which occur on the (1)pi sigma* hypersurface. Interestingly, a second proton transfer to an adjacent water molecule leads to a (1)pi sigma*/S-o conical intersection. We suggest that this electron-driven proton relay might be characteristic of low-lying lice states in chromophore water clusters. Owing to its nature, this mechanism might also be responsible for the photostability of analogous organic molecules in bulk water.

Návaznosti

ED1.1.00/02.0068, projekt VaV
Název: CEITEC - central european institute of technology