2014
Solvent effects on the photochemistry of 4-aminoimidazole-5-carbonitrile, a prebiotically plausible precursor of purines
SZABLA, Rafal Kazimierz, Judit ŠPONEROVÁ, Jiří ŠPONER, Andrzej SOBOLEWSKI, Robert W. GÓRA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Solvent effects on the photochemistry of 4-aminoimidazole-5-carbonitrile, a prebiotically plausible precursor of purines
Autoři
SZABLA, Rafal Kazimierz (203 Česká republika), Judit ŠPONEROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jiří ŠPONER (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Andrzej SOBOLEWSKI (616 Polsko) a Robert W. GÓRA (616 Polsko)
Vydání
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Cambridge, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2014, 1463-9076
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10403 Physical chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.493
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/14:00076674
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000341064800030
Klíčová slova anglicky
PROTON-TRANSFER PROCESSES; INDOLE-WATER CLUSTERS; CHEMICAL EVOLUTION; PROGRAM SYSTEM; GAS-PHASE; ULTRAFAST DYNAMICS; BUILDING-BLOCKS; EXCITED-STATES; EARLY EARTH; PYRROLE
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 3. 10. 2014 09:03, Olga Křížová
Anotace
V originále
4-Aminoimidazole-5-carbonitrile (AICN) was suggested as a prebiotically plausible precursor of purine nucleobases and nucleotides. Although it can be formed in a sequence of photoreactions, AICN is immune to further irradiation with UV-light. We present state-of-the-art multi-reference quantum-chemical calculations of potential energy surface cuts and conical intersection optimizations to explain the molecular mechanisms underlying the photostability of this compound. We have identified the N-H bond stretching and ring-puckering mechanisms that should be responsible for the photochemistry of AICN in the gas phase. We have further considered the photochemistry of AICN-water clusters, while including up to six explicit water molecules. The calculations reveal charge transfer to solvent followed by formation of an H3O+ cation, both of which occur on the (1)pi sigma* hypersurface. Interestingly, a second proton transfer to an adjacent water molecule leads to a (1)pi sigma*/S-o conical intersection. We suggest that this electron-driven proton relay might be characteristic of low-lying lice states in chromophore water clusters. Owing to its nature, this mechanism might also be responsible for the photostability of analogous organic molecules in bulk water.
Návaznosti
ED1.1.00/02.0068, projekt VaV |
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