J 2014

Spatial and temporal variations in carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations in selected soils of the Moravian Karst (Czech Republic)

BLECHA, Martin and Jiří FAIMON

Basic information

Original name

Spatial and temporal variations in carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations in selected soils of the Moravian Karst (Czech Republic)

Authors

BLECHA, Martin (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jiří FAIMON (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Carbonates and Evaporites, 2014, 0891-2556

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Article in a journal

Field of Study

Geochemistry

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 0.375

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/14:00076751

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000345616400004

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-84912520821

Keywords in English

CO 2 Concentration Karst Rainfall Temperature Soil

Tags

Changed: 18/3/2015 15:15, doc. Ing. Jiří Faimon, Dr.

Abstract

In the original language

The evolution of CO2 concentrations in selected soils of the Moravian Karst (Czech Republic) was studied during a 1-year period from August 2008 to July 2009. CO2 concentrations directly measured in air of the soils of coniferous and deciduous forests reached up to 0.5 vol%. Substantially, higher CO2 concentrations, over 1 vol%, were found in thicker sinkhole soils under grassy vegetation. CO2 concentrations showed strong seasonality with maxima in summer and minima in winter at all sites. On the basis of temperature dependence, ln cCO2 = b0-b1/T(where cCO2 is CO2 concentration in mol/L, T is temperatures in Kelvin, and b1, b2 are constants); all CO2 concentrations were normalized to 10°C. These concentrations did not correlate with rainfall or soil profile depth. The remaining maxima in the time series of CO 2 concentrations (a sharp peak especially in July) might be the result of increased plant respiration during enhanced photosynthesis activity during the early-summer stage of the green period.