2015
The common pathophysiology underlying the metabolic syndrome, schizophrenia and depression. A review
KUČEROVÁ, Jana, Zuzana BABINSKÁ, Kateřina HORSKÁ a Hana KOTOLOVAZákladní údaje
Originální název
The common pathophysiology underlying the metabolic syndrome, schizophrenia and depression. A review
Autoři
KUČEROVÁ, Jana (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Zuzana BABINSKÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Kateřina HORSKÁ (203 Česká republika) a Hana KOTOLOVA (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Biomedical Papers, Olomouc, Palacký University, 2015, 1213-8118
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 0.924
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/15:00082177
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000359128900007
Klíčová slova anglicky
metabolic syndrome; schizophrenia; depression; sex/gender differences; adipokines; leptin; adiponectin; resistin; AFABP
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 13. 7. 2020 10:03, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Background. There is a growing interest in metabolic alterations in patients with psychiatric disorders due to their increased risk for metabolic syndrome (MetS) development. Inflammation is known to underlie the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and depression as well as MetS. Vulnerability factors for schizophrenia/depression and MetS hence appear to be shared. Methods and Results. Based on a Web of Science search, this review examines current evidence for MetS pathophysiology involving dysregulation of adipose tissue signaling – adipokines and pro-inflammatory cytokine, both also known to be aberrant in schizophrenia/depression. Further, gender differences in the incidence and course of schizophrenia/depression were reported. The disturbances linked to the MetS are also described. Therefore, this review further maps the gender differences in the psychiatric-metabolic comorbidities. Conclusion. There is evidence supporting a pathological predisposition to MetS in both schizophrenia and depression in both humans and animal models. This predisposition is dramatically enhanced by antipsychotic medication. Further, there are gender differences from clinical findings suggesting women with schizophrenia/depression are more vulnerable to MetS development. This has not yet been assessed in animal studies. We suggest further validation of existing schizophrenia and depression animal models for the assessment of metabolic disturbances to provide tools for developing new antipsychotics and antidepressants with “metabolically inert” profile or improving the metabolic status in schizophrenic/depressed patients.
Návaznosti
ED1.1.00/02.0068, projekt VaV |
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MUNI/A/0886/2013, interní kód MU |
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