VALIGUROVÁ, Andrea, Gita G. PASKEROVA, Andrei DIAKIN, Magdaléna KOVÁČIKOVÁ and Timur G. SIMDYANOV. Protococcidian Eleutheroschizon duboscqi, an unusual apicomplexan interconnecting gregarines and cryptosporidia. PLOS ONE. Public Library of Science, 2015, vol. 10, No 4, p. "nestránkováno", 27 pp. ISSN 1932-6203. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125063.
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Basic information
Original name Protococcidian Eleutheroschizon duboscqi, an unusual apicomplexan interconnecting gregarines and cryptosporidia.
Authors VALIGUROVÁ, Andrea (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Gita G. PASKEROVA (643 Russian Federation), Andrei DIAKIN (643 Russian Federation, belonging to the institution), Magdaléna KOVÁČIKOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution) and Timur G. SIMDYANOV (643 Russian Federation).
Edition PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2015, 1932-6203.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.057
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/15:00080794
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125063
UT WoS 000353659100093
Keywords in English actin; Apicomplexa; attachment; coccidia; Cryptosporidium; Eleutheroschizon duboscqi; gregarines; myosin; tubulin; ultrastructure
Tags Actin, AKR, Apicomplexa, attachment, attachment site, Biology, Cryptosporidium, development, epicellular, Epicellular localisation, Eugregarine trophozoite, gregarines, host cell invasion, invertebrates, morphology, myosin, parasitophorous sac, rivok, scanning electron microscopy, tubulin, ultrastructure
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: doc. RNDr. Andrea Bardůnek Valigurová, Ph.D., učo 63537. Changed: 16/2/2018 14:28.
Abstract
Study focuses on the attachment strategy, cell structure and the host-parasite interactions of the protococcidian Eleutheroschizon duboscqi, parasitising the polychaete Scoloplos armiger. The attached trophozoites and gamonts of E. duboscqi were detected at different development stages. They develop epicellularly, covered by a host cell-derived parasitophorous sac forming a caudal tipped appendage. Evans blue staining suggests that this tail is protein-rich, supported by the presence of a fibrous substance in this area. Despite the ultrastructural evidence for long filaments in the tail, it stained only weakly for F-actin, while spectrin seemed to accumulate in this area. Attachment apparatus consists of lobes arranged in one (trophozoites) or two (gamonts) circles, crowned by a ring of filamentous fascicles. During trophozoite maturation, the internal space between the parasitophorous sac and parasite turns translucent, the parasite trilaminar pellicle seems to reorganise and is covered by a dense fibrous glycocalyx. The parasite surface is organised in broad folds with grooves in between. Micropores are situated at the bottom of the grooves. A layer of filaments organised in bands, underlying the folds and ending above the attachment fascicles, was detected just beneath the pellicle. Confocal microscopy, along with the application of cytoskeletal drugs confirmed the presence of actin and tubulin polymerised forms in both the parasitophorous sac and the parasite, while myosin labelling was restricted to the sac. Despite positive tubulin labelling, no microtubules were detected in mature stages. The attachment strategy of E. duboscqi shares features with that of cryptosporidia and gregarines, i.e. the parasite itself conspicuously resembles an epicellularly located gregarine, while the parasitophorous sac develops in a similar manner to that in cryptosporidia. Study provides a re-evaluation of epicellular development in apicomplexans.
Links
GBP505/12/G112, research and development projectName: ECIP - Evropské centrum ichtyoparazitologie
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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