ZANELLA, Eugenia R., Francesco GALIMI, Francesco SASSI, Giorgia MIGLIARDI, Francesca COTTINO, Simonetta M. LETO, Barbara LUPO, Jessica ERRIQUEZ, Claudio ISELLA, Paolo M. COMOGLIO, Enzo MEDICO, Sabine TEJPAR, Eva BUDINSKÁ, Livio TRUSOLINO a Andrea BERTOTTI. IGF2 is an actionable target that identifies a distinct subpopulation of colorectal cancer patients with marginal response to anti-EGFR therapies. SCIENCE TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE. WASHINGTON: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 2015, roč. 7, č. 272, s. "272ra12", 13 s. ISSN 1946-6234. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.3010445.
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Základní údaje
Originální název IGF2 is an actionable target that identifies a distinct subpopulation of colorectal cancer patients with marginal response to anti-EGFR therapies
Autoři ZANELLA, Eugenia R. (380 Itálie), Francesco GALIMI (380 Itálie), Francesco SASSI (380 Itálie), Giorgia MIGLIARDI (380 Itálie), Francesca COTTINO (380 Itálie), Simonetta M. LETO (380 Itálie), Barbara LUPO (380 Itálie), Jessica ERRIQUEZ (380 Itálie), Claudio ISELLA (380 Itálie), Paolo M. COMOGLIO (380 Itálie), Enzo MEDICO (380 Itálie), Sabine TEJPAR (56 Belgie), Eva BUDINSKÁ (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí), Livio TRUSOLINO (380 Itálie) a Andrea BERTOTTI (380 Itálie).
Vydání SCIENCE TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE, WASHINGTON, AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 2015, 1946-6234.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 30200 3.2 Clinical medicine
Stát vydavatele Spojené státy
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 16.264
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14110/15:00082980
Organizační jednotka Lékařská fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.3010445
UT WoS 000349422700005
Klíčová slova anglicky epidermal growth factor receptor; colorectal cancer
Štítky EL OK
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Změněno: 27. 5. 2015 14:21.
Anotace
Among patients with colorectal cancer who benefit from therapy targeted to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), stable disease (SD) occurs more frequently than massive regressions. Exploring the mechanisms of this incomplete sensitivity to devise more efficacious treatments will likely improve patients' outcomes. We tested therapies tailored around hypothesis-generating molecular features in patient-derived xenografts ("xenopatients"), which originated from 125 independent samples that did not harbor established resistance-conferring mutations. Samples from xenopatients that responded to cetuximab, an anti-EGFR agent, with disease stabilization displayed high levels of EGFR family ligands and receptors, indicating high EGFR pathway activity. Five of 21 SD models (23.8%) characterized by particularly high expression of EGFR and EGFR family members regressed after intensified EGFR blockade by cetuximab and a small-molecule inhibitor. In addition, a subset of cases in which enhanced EGFR inhibition was unproductive (6 of 16, 37.5%) exhibited marked overexpression of insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2). Enrichment of IGF2 overexpressors among cases with SD was demonstrated in the entire xenopatient collection and was confirmed in patients by mining clinical gene expression data sets. In functional studies, IGF2 overproduction attenuated the efficacy of cetuximab. Conversely, interception of IGF2-dependent signaling in IGF2-overexpressing xenopatients potentiated the effects of cetuximab. The clinical implementation of IGF inhibitors awaits reliable predictors of response, but the results of this study suggest rational combination therapies for colorectal cancer and provide evidence for IGF2 as a biomarker of reduced tumor sensitivity to anti-EGFR therapy and a determinant of response to combined IGF2/EGFR targeting.
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