2015
Endoluminal radiofrequency ablation of malignant biliary stenoses
ANDRAŠINA, Tomáš, Jiří PÁNEK, Jan HLAVSA, Vladan BERNARD, Vlastimil VÁLEK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Endoluminal radiofrequency ablation of malignant biliary stenoses
Autoři
ANDRAŠINA, Tomáš (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí), Jiří PÁNEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jan HLAVSA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Vladan BERNARD (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Vlastimil VÁLEK (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
European Congress of Radiology 2015, 2015
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Konferenční abstrakt
Obor
30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences
Stát vydavatele
Rakousko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/15:00087460
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
ISSN
Klíčová slova anglicky
endoluminal ablation biliary
Štítky
Změněno: 6. 4. 2016 12:33, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková
Anotace
V originále
Purpose: To prove efficacy of endoluminal radiofrequency ablation before stenting of malignant biliary stenoses. Methods and Materials: 54 patients with histologically proven malignant biliary stenoses have been enrolled in a prospective randomised study from 2010. 73 non-covered self-expandable metal stents were inserted. In group A (n=22) the endoluminal ablation with a bipolar radiofrequency catheter (EndoHPB;EMcision Ltd.,London,UK) was performed 0-48hours prior to the stent insertion, in group B (n=32) the stent was implanted without a prior ablation. The primary endpoints of the study were to determine the rate of complications, duration of stent patency and survival of patients (Kaplan-Meyer analysis). Results: No major complications related to the stent insertion and endoluminal ablation were recorded. 30 day mortality was 3.7%. The average primary stent patency was 5.6 and 5.2 months in group A and B, respectively, 3-months and 6-months stent failure was 9.1% and 13.6% in group A and 15% and 25% in group B. The median survival from the insertion of the stent was 5.9 (2.9-6.7) and 5.4 (3.7-8.6) months, the median survival from the initial drainage was 9.6 (5.6-12.2) and 8.5 (5.8-12.7) months in group A and B, respectively. The difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion: In the prospective randomised clinical study the effect of an endoluminal ablation on patients survival was not proven. However, in the group of patients undergoing ablation there is a tendency of a lower rate of early stent failure. In addition, the intervention was not associated with higher rates of complications.
Návaznosti
NT14586, projekt VaV |
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