2016
Rank-based biomarker index to assess cadmium ecotoxicity on the earthworm Eisenia andrei
PANZARINO, Onofrio, Pavel HYRŠL, Pavel DOBEŠ, Libor VOJTEK, Pasqua VERNILE et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Rank-based biomarker index to assess cadmium ecotoxicity on the earthworm Eisenia andrei
Autoři
PANZARINO, Onofrio (380 Itálie, garant), Pavel HYRŠL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Pavel DOBEŠ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Libor VOJTEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Pasqua VERNILE (380 Itálie), Giuseppe BARI (380 Itálie), Roberto TERZANO (380 Itálie), Matteo SPAGNUOLO (380 Itálie) a Enrico DE LILLO (380 Itálie)
Vydání
Chemosphere, Elsevier Science, 2016, 0045-6535
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.208
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/16:00089215
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000369196300062
Klíčová slova česky
earthworm; bioindicator; biomarker index; bioaccumulation; cadmium; heavy metal
Klíčová slova anglicky
earthworm; bioindicator; biomarker index; bioaccumulation; cadmium; heavy metal
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 8. 4. 2016 12:54, Ing. Andrea Mikešková
Anotace
V originále
A proper soil risk assessment needs to estimate the processes that affect the fate and the behaviour of a contaminant, which are in fl uenced by soil biotic and abiotic components. For this reason, the mea- surement of biomarkers in soil bioindicator organisms, such as earthworms, has recently received increasing attention. In this study, the earthworm Eisenia andrei was used to assess the pollutant-induced stress syndrome after exposure to sublethal concentrations of Cd (10 or 100 m gg 1 ) in OECD soil, after 14 d of exposure. Cadmium bioaccumulation and potential biomarkers such as catalase (CAT), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), malondialdehyde (MDA), phenoloxidase (PO), metal- lothioneins (MTs) and genotoxic damage were determined. Results suggested that the exposure to 10 and 100 m gg 1 Cd signi fi cantly increased Cd bioaccumulation, MTs and MDA; 100 m gg 1 Cd contamination evidenced signi fi cantly higher values of H 2 O 2 content and PO activity; CAT activity was inhibited at the higher concentration while GST and Comet assay did not show any signi fi cant differences from the control. Rank-based biomarker index showed that both different contaminated soils had an effect on the earthworms and allowed to validate the ecotoxicological relevance of this battery of biomarkers for a promising integrated multi-marker approach in soil monitoring and assessment.