a 2015

Habitat-scale evaluation of stream restoration effects: case study at Knehyne Stream

KALIVODOVÁ, Martina, Ondřej HÁJEK, Blažena BRABCOVÁ, Klára KOMPRDOVÁ, Karel BRABEC et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Habitat-scale evaluation of stream restoration effects: case study at Knehyne Stream

Název anglicky

Habitat-scale evaluation of stream restoration effects: case study at Knehyne Stream

Vydání

REFORM International Conference on River and Stream Restoration “Novel Approaches to Assess and Rehabilitate Modified Rivers, 2015

Další údaje

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

revitalizace toku, Kněhyně, makrozoobentos, fytobentos, hydromorfologie koryta

Klíčová slova anglicky

stream restoration, Knehyne stream, macroinvertebrates, phytobenthos, channel hydromorphology

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam
Změněno: 9. 3. 2016 14:47, Mgr. Blažena Brabcová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Regulated channel of small mountain stream (Knehyne) was restored within 300 m long section. Straightened stream channel with fixed banks was changed to paired-channel pattern which has been evaluated as natural for this stream stretch. Short length of restored stretch and sedimentary unbalanced catchment required fixation of newly constructed channels by trunks anchored into river bed. Restoration aimed to change detrimental effects of vertical erosion in regulated channel into more natural channel forming processes. Furthermore coniferous forest in floodplain of restored stretch was replaced by more natural riparian vegetation. Restored river stretch differs from regulated one by occurrence of specific hydromorphological structures (side pools, lateral channels, habitat heterogeneity in bank zone). We observed specific conditions in terms of water chemistry and thermal regime in lateral habitats (pools and temporary channels). Macroinvertebrates, phytobenthos and particulate organic matter characteristics were analyzed for response to hydromorphological changes at microhabitat scale. Case study results were given into context of restoration effects in small streams obtained from 10 pairs of degraded-restored stretches (including Knehyne stream). Ecological consequences of altered hydromorphology were also compared between small and medium-sized streams studied at microhabitat scale.

Anglicky

Regulated channel of small mountain stream (Knehyne) was restored within 300 m long section. Straightened stream channel with fixed banks was changed to paired-channel pattern which has been evaluated as natural for this stream stretch. Short length of restored stretch and sedimentary unbalanced catchment required fixation of newly constructed channels by trunks anchored into river bed. Restoration aimed to change detrimental effects of vertical erosion in regulated channel into more natural channel forming processes. Furthermore coniferous forest in floodplain of restored stretch was replaced by more natural riparian vegetation. Restored river stretch differs from regulated one by occurrence of specific hydromorphological structures (side pools, lateral channels, habitat heterogeneity in bank zone). We observed specific conditions in terms of water chemistry and thermal regime in lateral habitats (pools and temporary channels). Macroinvertebrates, phytobenthos and particulate organic matter characteristics were analyzed for response to hydromorphological changes at microhabitat scale. Case study results were given into context of restoration effects in small streams obtained from 10 pairs of degraded-restored stretches (including Knehyne stream). Ecological consequences of altered hydromorphology were also compared between small and medium-sized streams studied at microhabitat scale.

Návaznosti

LM2011028, projekt VaV
Název: RECETOX ? Národní infrastruktura pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, RECETOX Národní infrastruktura pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí
LO1214, projekt VaV
Název: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Akronym: RECETOX)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí