2016
Direct communication of the spinal subarachnoid space with the rat dorsal root ganglia
JOUKAL, Marek, Ilona KLUSÁKOVÁ a Petr DUBOVÝZákladní údaje
Originální název
Direct communication of the spinal subarachnoid space with the rat dorsal root ganglia
Autoři
JOUKAL, Marek (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Ilona KLUSÁKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Petr DUBOVÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger, Jena, Elsevier, 2016, 0940-9602
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences
Stát vydavatele
Německo
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 1.864
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/16:00089382
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000376548200002
Klíčová slova anglicky
Subarachnoid space; Cerebrospinal fluid; Dorsal root ganglia; Fluoro-emerald; Immunohistochemistry; Macrophages
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 26. 4. 2017 10:18, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
The anatomical position of the subarachnoid space (SAS) in relation to dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and penetration of tracer from the SAS into DRG were investigated. We used intrathecal injection of methylene blue to visualize the anatomical position of the SAS in relation to DRG and immunostaining of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) for detecting arachnoid limiting the SAS. Intrathecal administration of fluorescent-conjugated dextran (fluoro-emerald; FE) was used to demonstrate direct communication between the SAS and DRG. Intrathecal injection of methylene blue and DPP-IV immunostaining revealed that SAS delimited by the arachnoid was extended up to the capsule of DRG in a fold-like recess that may reach approximately half of the DRG length. The arachnoid was found in direct contact to the neuronal body-rich area in the angle between dorsal root and DRG as well as between spinal nerve roots at DRG. Particles of FE were found in the cells of DRG capsule, satellite glial cells, interstitial space, as well as in small and medium-sized neurons after intrathecal injection. Penetration of FE from the SAS into the DRG induced an immune reaction expressed by colocalization of FE and immunofluorescence indicating antigen-presenting cells (MHC-II+), activated (ED1+) and resident (ED2+) macrophages, and activation of satellite glial cells (GFAP+). Penetration of lumbar-injected FE into the cervical DRG was greater than that into the lumbar DRG after intrathecal injection of FE into the cisterna magna. Our results demonstrate direct communication between DRG and cerebrospinal fluid in the SAS that can create another pathway for possible propagation of inflammatory and signaling molecules from DRG primary affected by peripheral nerve injury into DRG of remote spinal segments.
Návaznosti
MUNI/A/1215/2014, interní kód MU |
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