2015
The variability of standard artificial soils: Effects on the survival and reproduction of springtail (Folsomia candida) and potworm (Enchytraeus crypticus)
VAŠÍČKOVÁ, Jana, Martin VÁŇA, Klára KOMPRDOVÁ a Jakub HOFMANZákladní údaje
Originální název
The variability of standard artificial soils: Effects on the survival and reproduction of springtail (Folsomia candida) and potworm (Enchytraeus crypticus)
Autoři
VAŠÍČKOVÁ, Jana (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martin VÁŇA (203 Česká republika), Klára KOMPRDOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jakub HOFMAN (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, SAN DIEGO (USA), Academic Press, 2015, 0147-6513
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.130
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/15:00086632
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000350928800006
Klíčová slova anglicky
Artificial soil; Bioassays; Reproduction; Folsomia candida; Enchytraeus nypticus
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 13. 4. 2016 14:40, Ing. Andrea Mikešková
Anotace
V originále
Recent studies have documented significant variability in the basic properties of artificial soil which is used as a standard medium in soil bioassays. Variability in key soil properties could confound the interpretation of toxicity data and bias the output of bioassays. The main aims of this study were (i) to identify the variability in the endpoints survival and reproduction of Folsomia candida and Enchytraeus crypticus related to the artificials soils prepared in different laboratories and (ii) to identify the specific physico-chemical properties of the artificial soils which influence the bioassays results. The results of reproduction tests showed that nearly all tested artificial soils were suitable for the survival and reproduction of both organisms as the validity criteria from the test standards were fulfilled. However, numbers of juveniles varied significantly among soils. The most important factor for E. candida performance was a coarser soil structure. C:N ratio ( <22.6) were important for the reproduction of E. crypticus. Both species tolerated a pH (KCl) of artificial soils in the range of 4.27-6.8 and even low TOC (1.5%). Thus, it is possible to reduce peat content in artificial soils, which may increase the comparability of results to those for natural soils.
Návaznosti
LO1214, projekt VaV |
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