Sublethal effect of agronomical surfactants on the spider
Pardosa agrestis

J 2016

Sublethal effect of agronomical surfactants on the spider Pardosa agrestis

NIEDOBOVÁ, Jana, Vladimír HULA a Radek MICHALKO

Základní údaje

Originální název

Sublethal effect of agronomical surfactants on the spider Pardosa agrestis

Autoři

NIEDOBOVÁ, Jana (203 Česká republika, garant), Vladimír HULA (203 Česká republika) a Radek MICHALKO (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Environmental Pollution, Elsevier Science, 2016, 0269-7491

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.099

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/16:00089416

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.02.005

UT WoS

000377921800010

Klíčová slova anglicky

Spider; Pardosa; Surfactant; Agrochemicals; Foraging behavior

Štítky

AKR, rivok

Změněno: 14. 4. 2017 11:16, Ing. Andrea Mikešková

Anotace

V originále

In addition to their active ingredients, pesticides contain also additives – surfactants. Use of surfactants has been increasing over the past decade, but their effects on non-target organisms, especially natural enemies of pests, have been studied only very rarely. The effect of three common agrochemical surfactants on the foraging behavior of the wolf spider Pardosa agrestis was studied in the laboratory. Differences in short-term, long-term, and overall cumulative predatory activities were investigated. We found that surfactant treatment significantly affected short-term predatory activity but had no effect on long-term predatory activity. The surfactants also significantly influenced the cumulative number of killed prey. We also found the sex-specific increase in cumulative kills after surfactants treatment. This is the first study showing that pesticide additives have a sublethal effect that can weaken the predatory activity of a potential biological control agent. More studies on the effects of surfactants are needed to understand how they affect beneficial organisms in agroecosystems.

Citovat

NIEDOBOVÁ, Jana, Vladimír HULA a Radek MICHALKO. Sublethal effect of agronomical surfactants on the spider Pardosa agrestis. Environmental Pollution. Elsevier Science, 2016, roč. 213, June, s. 84-89. ISSN 0269-7491. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.02.005.

@article{1336170,
   author = {Niedobová, Jana and Hula, Vladimír and Michalko, Radek},
   article_number = {June},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.02.005},
   keywords = {Spider; Pardosa; Surfactant; Agrochemicals; Foraging behavior},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0269-7491},
   journal = {Environmental Pollution},
   title = {Sublethal effect of agronomical surfactants on the spider Pardosa agrestis},
   url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116301002},
   volume = {213},
   year = {2016}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1336170
AU  - Niedobová, Jana - Hula, Vladimír - Michalko, Radek
PY  - 2016
TI  - Sublethal effect of agronomical surfactants on the spider Pardosa agrestis
JF  - Environmental Pollution
VL  - 213
IS  - June
SP  - 84-89
EP  - 84-89
PB  - Elsevier Science
SN  - 02697491
KW  - Spider
KW  - Pardosa
KW  - Surfactant
KW  - Agrochemicals
KW  - Foraging behavior
UR  - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116301002
L2  - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116301002
N2  - In addition to their active ingredients, pesticides contain also additives – surfactants. Use of surfactants has been increasing over the past decade, but their effects on non-target organisms, especially natural enemies of pests, have been studied only very rarely. The effect of three common agrochemical surfactants on the foraging behavior of the wolf spider Pardosa agrestis was studied in the laboratory. Differences in short-term, long-term, and overall cumulative predatory activities were investigated. We found that surfactant treatment significantly affected short-term predatory activity but had no effect on long-term predatory activity. The surfactants also significantly influenced the cumulative number of killed prey. We also found the sex-specific increase in cumulative kills after surfactants treatment. This is the first study showing that pesticide additives have a sublethal effect that can weaken the predatory activity of a potential biological control agent. More studies on the effects of surfactants are needed to understand how they affect beneficial organisms in agroecosystems.
ER  -

NIEDOBOVÁ, Jana, Vladimír HULA a Radek MICHALKO. Sublethal effect of agronomical surfactants on the spider Pardosa agrestis. \textit{Environmental Pollution}. Elsevier Science, 2016, roč.~213, June, s.~84-89. ISSN~0269-7491. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.02.005.

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