2016
Does the parasite-mediated selection drive the MHC class IIB diversity in wild populations of European chub (Squalius cephalus)?
SEIFERTOVÁ, Mária, Jiří JARKOVSKÝ a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
Does the parasite-mediated selection drive the MHC class IIB diversity in wild populations of European chub (Squalius cephalus)?
Autoři
SEIFERTOVÁ, Mária (703 Slovensko, domácí), Jiří JARKOVSKÝ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Parasitology Research, New York, Springer, 2016, 0932-0113
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.329
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/16:00087838
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000372907300005
Klíčová slova anglicky
Major histocompatibility complex Metazoan parasites Parasite-driven balancing selection Genetic diversity Phylogeography Microsatellites
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 28. 2. 2018 15:24, Mgr. Mária Seifertová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
The genes of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) provide an excellent opportunity to study host-parasite relationships because they are expected to evolve in response to parasites, and variation in parasite communities. In this study, we investigated the potential role of parasite-mediated selection acting on MHC class IIB (DAB) genes in European chub (Squalius cephalus) natural populations. We found significant differences between populations in metazoan parasites, neutral and adaptive genetic diversities. The analyses based on pairwise data revealed that populations with dissimilar MHC allelic profiles were geographically distant populations with significantly different diversity in microsatellites and a dissimilar composition of parasite communities. The results from the generalized estimating equations method (GEE) on the level of individuals revealed that metazoan parasite load in European chub was influenced by the diversity of DAB alleles as well as by the diversity of neutral genetic markers and host traits reflecting condition and immunocompetence. The multivariate co-inertia analysis (COIA) showed specific associations between DAB alleles and parasite species. DAB1-like alleles were more involved in associations with ectoparasites, while DAB3-like alleles were positively associated with endoparasites which could suggest potential differences between DAB genes caused by different selection pressure. Our study revealed that parasite-mediated selection is not the only variable affecting MHC diversity in European chub; however, we strongly support the role of neutral processes as the main driver of DAB diversity across populations. In addition, our study contributes to the understanding of the evolution of MHC genes in wild living fish.
Návaznosti
GA524/07/0188, projekt VaV |
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GBP505/12/G112, projekt VaV |
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