REALE, L., F. FERRANTI, S. MANTILACCI, M. CORBOLI, S. AVERSA, Flavia LANDUCCI, C. BALDISSEROTTO, L. FERRONI, S. PANCALDI and R. VENANZONI. Cyto-histological and morpho-physiological responses of common duckweed (Lemna minor L.) to chromium. Chemosphere. OXFORD: Elsevier Science, 2016, vol. 145, February, p. 98-105. ISSN 0045-6535. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.11.047.
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Basic information
Original name Cyto-histological and morpho-physiological responses of common duckweed (Lemna minor L.) to chromium
Authors REALE, L. (380 Italy), F. FERRANTI (380 Italy), S. MANTILACCI (380 Italy), M. CORBOLI (380 Italy), S. AVERSA (380 Italy), Flavia LANDUCCI (380 Italy, guarantor, belonging to the institution), C. BALDISSEROTTO (380 Italy), L. FERRONI (380 Italy), S. PANCALDI (380 Italy) and R. VENANZONI (380 Italy).
Edition Chemosphere, OXFORD, Elsevier Science, 2016, 0045-6535.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.208
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/16:00089547
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.11.047
UT WoS 000369196300013
Keywords in English Chromium; Growth inhibition test; Lemna minor; Photosystem II; Plastid; Starch
Tags AKR, rivok
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Lucie Jarošová, DiS., učo 205746. Changed: 20/3/2018 13:13.
Abstract
Along with cadmium, lead, mercury and other heavy metals, chromium is an important environmental pollutant, mainly concentrated in areas of intense anthropogenic pressure. The effect of potassium dichromate on Lemna minor populations was tested using the growth inhibition test. Cyto-histological and physiological analyses were also conducted to aid in understanding the strategies used by plants during exposure to chromium. Treatment with potassium dichromate caused a reduction in growth rate and frond size in all treated plants and especially at the highest concentrations. At these concentrations the photosynthetic pathway was also altered as shown by the decrease of maximum quantum yield of photosystem II and the chlorophyll b content and by the chloroplast ultrastructural modifications. Starch storage was also investigated by microscopic observations. It was the highest at the high concentrations of the pollutant The data suggested a correlation between starch storage and reduced growth; there was greater inhibition of plant growth than inhibition of photosynthesis, resulting in a surplus of carbohydrates that may be stored as starch. The investigation helps to understand the mechanism related to heavy metal tolerance of Lemna minor and supplies information about the behavior of this species widely used as a biomarker. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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