J 2016

A porcine model: surgical anatomy of the orbit for maxillofacial surgery

KYLLAR, Michal, Jan ŠTEMBÍREK, Zdeněk DANĚK, Radek HODAN, Jiří STRÁNSKÝ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

A porcine model: surgical anatomy of the orbit for maxillofacial surgery

Autoři

KYLLAR, Michal (203 Česká republika), Jan ŠTEMBÍREK (203 Česká republika), Zdeněk DANĚK (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Radek HODAN (203 Česká republika), Jiří STRÁNSKÝ (203 Česká republika), Vladimír MACHOŇ (203 Česká republika) a René FOLTÁN (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Laboratory Animals, Thousand Oaks, Sage Publications Inc, 2016, 0023-6772

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30200 3.2 Clinical medicine

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.532

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/16:00089639

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000374773400006

Klíčová slova anglicky

animal biomodel; orbit; orbital surgery; pig

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 4. 8. 2016 15:12, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková

Anotace

V originále

Due to its similarity to humans, the pig has proven to be a suitable biomodel for both research purposes and for training medical professionals, particularly in surgical specializations. For example, new implant materials have been tested on pig jaws and pigs have also been used in the development of new surgical techniques. For optimizing the effectiveness of such research or training, detailed data on the anatomy of their particular features are needed. At present, however, only limited information related to surgical and imaging anatomy of the facial and orbital areas of the pig and its comparison to human structures from the experimental surgery point of view is available in the literature. The aim of this study was to obtain such data and to compare the morphological structures of the porcine and human orbital regions and to lay down the foundation for practical use in experimental surgery. Ten pig heads were examined using computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and, subsequently, a dissection of the orbit was carried out. Attention was focused on the structure of the orbit (floor, rim and nerves) frequently affected by pathological processes in humans (such as trauma, infection or tumours) and which consequently are frequently the subject of maxillofacial surgery. The porcine orbit is suitable for use in experimental medicine. However, if used in experiments, its anatomical peculiarities must be taken into consideration. Our study presents a foundation of basic knowledge for researchers who plan to use the pig as a biomedical model to investigate alternative treatments in the head region.