2016
Devonian/Carboniferous boundary glacioeustatic fluctuations in a platform-to-basin direction: A geochemical approach of sequence stratigraphy in pelagic settings
BÁBEK, Ondřej, Tomáš KUMPAN, Jiří KALVODA a Tomáš MATYS GRYGARZákladní údaje
Originální název
Devonian/Carboniferous boundary glacioeustatic fluctuations in a platform-to-basin direction: A geochemical approach of sequence stratigraphy in pelagic settings
Autoři
BÁBEK, Ondřej (203 Česká republika, garant), Tomáš KUMPAN (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jiří KALVODA (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Tomáš MATYS GRYGAR (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Sedimentary Geology, Elsevier Science, 2016, 0037-0738
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10500 1.5. Earth and related environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.373
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/16:00087886
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000375736700008
Klíčová slova anglicky
Element geochemistry;Hangenberg event;Glacioeustasy;Devonian/Carboniferous boundary;Sedimentation rate;Pelagic carbonates
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 13. 3. 2018 13:18, Mgr. Tomáš Kumpan, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
We investigated high-resolution stratigraphic distribution of selected major and trace elements and gamma-ray spectra of fourteen Devonian/Carboniferous (D/C) boundary sections of Europe constituting the late Palaeozoic Laurussia and Gondwana. The aim was to trace the geochemical signature of a marked forced and normal regressive interval which was associated with rapid progradation of siliciclastics into the marine carbonate systems (Rhenish Massif) and a prominent hiatus in shallow-water ramp settings (Namur–Dinant Basin). This interval represents the late Devonian Hangenberg event (HBE) sensu lato (middle praesulcata conodont zone) as defined by previous authors. This regressive interval (FSST to LST) correlates with thin shale layers (HBE shale) sandwiched between monotonous nodular calcilutite/calcisiltite successions at five pelagic sections of Moravia, Carnic Alps, Montagne Noire, and Pyrenees. In all sections with continuous D/C sedimentation (i.e., except those of the Namur–Dinant Basin), the HBE s.l. interval is accompanied by elevated percentages of detrital proxies (Al, K, Rb, Zr) and changes in their ratios (Zr/Rb, K/Al, Rb/K) which are normally interpreted as indicators of increased siliciclastic input, provenance, and grain size. Zr/Rb and other proxies are traceable even without apparent lithological evidence and can, therefore, facilitate stratigraphic correlation. Paleoredox and productivity proxies (U/Th and Ni/Rb enrichment factors) only rarely show elevated values in the Hangenberg black shale interval, indicating that the associated water dysoxia/anoxia was a local rather than global phenomenon. Global correlations based on the HBE black shales should therefore be dropped in favour of the HBE s.l. interval. Moreover, analysis of sedimentation rates in the upper expansa to kockeli zone interval using the published radiometric ages suggests that the HBE s.l. was a time of significant increase in the rate of siliciclastic supply into the ocean, even in the most distal pelagic sections. Consequently, the previous interpretation of the HBE black shale as a condensed succession deposited during rapid sea-level rise seems unlikely. We interpret the HBE s.l. (i.e., including the HBE black shale) as a marine record of glacioeustatic sea-level drop and increased aeolian transport in connection with late Devonian climatic cooling and glaciation. The set of geochemical markers related to the late Devonian sea-level fluctuation can be used for super-regional to global correlations from platform to basin settings. Moreover, they can facilitate current efforts to determine a new D/C boundary definition.
Návaznosti
GA14-18183S, projekt VaV |
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