J 2016

Paleopathological, Trichological and Paleoparasitological Analysis of Human Skeletal Remains from the Migration Peroid Cemetery Prague-Zličín

VARGOVÁ, Lenka, Ladislava HORÁČKOVÁ, Marcela HORÁKOVÁ, Hana ELIÁŠOVÁ, Eva MYŠKOVÁ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Paleopathological, Trichological and Paleoparasitological Analysis of Human Skeletal Remains from the Migration Peroid Cemetery Prague-Zličín

Autoři

VARGOVÁ, Lenka (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Ladislava HORÁČKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Marcela HORÁKOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Hana ELIÁŠOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Eva MYŠKOVÁ (203 Česká republika) a Oleg DITRICH (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Interdisciplinaria archaeologica, Olomouc, Archaeological Centre Olomouc, 2016, 1804-848X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

Archeologie, antropologie, etnologie

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/16:00091802

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Migration Period; Vinařice cultural group; Paleopathology; Internal frontal hyperostosis; Biparietal thinning; calcaneonavicular coalition; trichology; paleoparasitology; aDNA; Molecular methods

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 23. 1. 2017 12:10, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková

Anotace

V originále

The study deals with the paleopathological analysis of human skeletal remains found in 173 Vinařice cultural group graves at Prague-Zličín from the early stage of the Migration Period (5th century). Because the osteological collection was fragmentary, skeletal remains of only 113 individuals were analysed (28 men, 33 women, 18 children, and 5 adolescents; the sex of 29 adults remained unspecified). Paleopathological diagnoses were grounded in macroscopic and x-ray examinations. Most frequently, skeletal remains showed progressing degenerative processes such as spondylosis (49.1%, n=53) and arthrosis (37.7%, n=69). Traces of healed traumas were detected in 8.8% (n=113) of the cases. Demonstrations of inflammatory symptoms were observed in 16.8%, (n=113) of the cases, out of which were two suspected cases of tuberculosis. Regarding neoplastic diseases, only two benign tumours (skull osteomas) were diagnosed (3.9%, n=51). Internal frontal hyperostosis, biparietal thinning, and calcaneonavicular coalition were detected only sporadically. Cribra orbitalia was detected in eye sockets of 7.1% (n=28) of the cases.