2017
Carfilzomib-dexamethasone vs bortezomib-dexamethasone in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma by cytogenetic risk in the phase 3 study ENDEAVOR
CHNG, W.J., H. GOLDSCHMIDT, M.A. DIMOPOULOS, P. MOREAU, D. JOSHUA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Carfilzomib-dexamethasone vs bortezomib-dexamethasone in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma by cytogenetic risk in the phase 3 study ENDEAVOR
Autoři
CHNG, W.J., H. GOLDSCHMIDT, M.A. DIMOPOULOS, P. MOREAU, D. JOSHUA, A. PALUMBO, T. FACON, H. LUDWIG, Luděk POUR, R. NIESVIZKY, A. ORIOL, L. ROSIÑOL, A. SUVOROV, G. GAIDANO, T. PIKA, K. WEISEL, V. GORANOVA-MARINOVA, H.H. GILLENWATER, N. MOHAMED, S. FENG, S. AGGARWAL a R. HÁJEK
Vydání
Leukemia, London, Nature Publishing Group, 2017, 0887-6924
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30205 Hematology
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 10.023
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000402832700015
Klíčová slova anglicky
LOW-DOSE DEXAMETHASONE; STEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATION; PLUS DEXAMETHASONE; INTERGROUPE FRANCOPHONE; DELETION 17P; LENALIDOMIDE; THERAPY; ABNORMALITIES; POMALIDOMIDE; THALIDOMIDE
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 16. 3. 2018 15:01, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
The randomized phase 3 study ENDEAVOR demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in progression-free survival (PFS) for carfilzomib and dexamethasone (Kd) vs bortezomib and dexamethasone (Vd) in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (MM). We conducted a preplanned subgroup analysis of ENDEAVOR to evaluate Kd vs Vd by cytogenetic risk. Of 785 patients with known cytogenetics, 210 (27%) had high-risk cytogenetics (Kd, n=97 [25%]; Vd, n=113 [28%]) and 575 (73%) had standard-risk cytogenetics (Kd, n=284 [75%]; Vd, n=291 [72%]). Median PFS in the high-risk group was 8.8 months for Kd vs 6.0 months for Vd (hazard ratio [HR], 0.65; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.45–0.92; P=0.0075). Median PFS in the standard-risk group was not estimable for Kd vs 10.2 months for Vd (HR, 0.44; 95% CI, 0.33–0.58; P<0.0001). Overall response rates were 72.2% (Kd) vs 58.4% (Vd) in the high-risk group and 79.2% (Kd) vs 66.0% (Vd) in the standard-risk group. In the high-risk group, 15.5% (Kd) vs 4.4% (Vd) achieved a complete response (CR) or better. In the standard-risk group, 13.0% (Kd) vs 7.9% (Vd) achieved greater than or equal toCR. This preplanned subgroup analysis found that Kd was superior to Vd in relapsed or refractory MM, regardless of cytogenetic risk.