MARTINEK, Radek, Michal KELNAR, Petr KOUDELKA, Jan VANUS, Petr BILIK, Petr JANKŮ, Homer NAZERAN and Jan ZIDEK. A novel LabVIEW-based multi-channel non-invasive abdominal maternal-fetal electrocardiogram signal generator. Physiological Measurement. Bristol: IOP Publishing Ltd., 2016, vol. 37, No 2, p. 238-256. ISSN 0967-3334.
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Basic information
Original name A novel LabVIEW-based multi-channel non-invasive abdominal maternal-fetal electrocardiogram signal generator
Authors MARTINEK, Radek (203 Czech Republic), Michal KELNAR (203 Czech Republic), Petr KOUDELKA (203 Czech Republic), Jan VANUS (203 Czech Republic), Petr BILIK (203 Czech Republic), Petr JANKŮ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Homer NAZERAN (840 United States of America) and Jan ZIDEK (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Physiological Measurement, Bristol, IOP Publishing Ltd. 2016, 0967-3334.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30105 Physiology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.058
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/16:00093216
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS 000369359300005
Keywords in English modeling ECGs; fetus' gestational age; hypoxic states; multi-channel abdominal fECG; non-invasive fECG; CTG; STAN
Tags EL OK
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Changed: 26/4/2017 12:59.
Abstract
This paper describes the design, construction, and testing of a multi-channel fetal electrocardiogram (fECG) signal generator based on LabVIEW. Special attention is paid to the fetal heart development in relation to the fetus' anatomy, physiology, and pathology. The non-invasive signal generator enables many parameters to be set, including fetal heart rate (FHR), maternal heart rate (MHR), gestational age (GA), fECG interferences (biological and technical artifacts), as well as other fECG signal characteristics. Furthermore, based on the change in the FHR and in the T wave-to-QRS complex ratio (T/QRS), the generator enables manifestations of hypoxic states (hypoxemia, hypoxia, and asphyxia) to be monitored while complying with clinical recommendations for classifications in cardiotocography (CTG) and fECG ST segment analysis (STAN). The generator can also produce synthetic signals with defined properties for 6 input leads (4 abdominal and 2 thoracic). Such signals are well suited to the testing of new and existing methods of fECG processing and are effective in suppressing maternal ECG while non-invasively monitoring abdominal fECG. They may also contribute to the development of a new diagnostic method, which may be referred to as non-invasive trans-abdominal CTG + STAN. The functional prototype is based on virtual instrumentation using the LabVIEW developmental environment and its associated data acquisition measurement cards (DAQmx). The generator also makes it possible to create synthetic signals and measure actual fetal and maternal ECGs by means of bioelectrodes.
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