2016
Pine needles and pollen grains of Pinus mugo Turra - A biomonitoring tool in high mountain habitats identifying environmental contamination
CHROPEŇOVÁ, Mária, Eva KLEMMOVÁ GREGUŠKOVÁ, Pavlína KARÁSKOVÁ, Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ, Petr KUKUČKA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Pine needles and pollen grains of Pinus mugo Turra - A biomonitoring tool in high mountain habitats identifying environmental contamination
Autoři
CHROPEŇOVÁ, Mária (703 Slovensko, domácí), Eva KLEMMOVÁ GREGUŠKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Pavlína KARÁSKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petr KUKUČKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Daniela BARÁKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Pavel ČUPR (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Ecological Indicators, AMSTERDAM (NETHERLANDS), ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2016, 1470-160X
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30304 Public and environmental health
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.898
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/16:00087652
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000388912300013
Klíčová slova anglicky
Pine needles; Pinus mugo Turra; High mountain habitats; Pollen grains; POPs; Lead
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 9. 4. 2017 12:04, Ing. Andrea Mikešková
Anotace
V originále
Pinus mugo Turra is a typical pine tree from mountain habitats. It is ideal as a bioindicator for air quality monitoring, but, to the best of our knowledge, has never been implemented to determine organic compound concentrations. This study presents the initial methodology for the use of pine needles to measure contamination levels and evaluate genotoxicity potentials caused by long-range transport of pollutants at sites in the Slovak mountains in comparison to an industrial urban area. Pinus mugo needles have many positive attributes, particularly the five-year lifetime of needles compared with other species of pine. Pine needles were analyzed for POP compounds (PCBs, OCPs, PBDEs), PAHs, PFCs and lead. A pollen grain abortion assay with Pinus mugo species was also tested as a method to identify contamination of high mountain habitats. The concentration of organic compounds increased proportionally with needle age. Concentrations along the mountain transect were heavily influenced by atmospheric transport and proximity to potential sources of contamination from industry and residential areas from north and south of the mountain. The slope exposure direction had a large impact on concentrations of PBDEs (mainly for BDE 209). High concentrations of PFCs were discovered near a ski resort, where the use of these substances is high due to fluorinated ski waxes and personal outdoor clothing. A positive correlation between pollen grain abortivity and elevation was observed, with the strongest effect on pollutants at the top of the mountains. The results showed the highest genotoxicity at the site near a pulp mill (Zilina), where the frequency of abortive pollen grains was 3.1 times higher than at the control site. It can be concluded that Pinus mugo is a suitable bioindicator species for assessment of long-term trends of atmospheric contamination in high mountain habitats.
Návaznosti
| CZ/FMP/16/0379, interní kód MU |
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| CZ.1.07/2.3.00/30.0037, interní kód MU (Kód CEP: EE2.3.30.0037) |
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| LM2011028, projekt VaV |
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| LO1214, projekt VaV |
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| TB010MZP057, projekt VaV |
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