2017
Activity of aldehyde dehydrogenase in B-cell and plasma cell subsets of monoclonal gammopathy patients and healthy donors
VŠIANSKÁ, Pavla, Renata BEZDĚKOVÁ, Fedor KRYUKOV, Martina ALMÁŠI, Luděk POUR et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Activity of aldehyde dehydrogenase in B-cell and plasma cell subsets of monoclonal gammopathy patients and healthy donors
Autoři
VŠIANSKÁ, Pavla, Renata BEZDĚKOVÁ, Fedor KRYUKOV, Martina ALMÁŠI, Luděk POUR, Miroslav PENKA, Roman HÁJEK a Lucie ŘÍHOVÁ
Vydání
European Journal of Haematology, Hoboken, Wiley-Blackwell, 2017, 0902-4441
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30200 3.2 Clinical medicine
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.595
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000393166600002
Klíčová slova anglicky
aldehyde dehydrogenase; B-cell; multiple myeloma; plasma cell
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 3. 2018 16:30, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Background: Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) is highly active in physiological stem cells as well as in tumor-initiating cells of some malignancies including multiple myeloma (MM). Finding higher activity of ALDH in some cell subsets in monoclonal gammopathies (MG) could identify potential source of myeloma-initiating cells (MICs). Methods: Bone marrow of 12 MM, 9 monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), and 10 healthy donors (HD) were analyzed by flow cytometry. ALDH activity of B-cells and plasma cells (PC) was analyzed using Aldefluor. Results: Similar changes of ALDH activity were found during B-cell development in HD and MG. Decreasing of ALDH activity from immature to naive B-cells was found. In postgerminal stages, the activity started to increase, and in PCs, the ALDH activity was the same as in immature B-cells. Increased ALDH activity of all PC subsets compared to naive B-cells was found in MM as well as in HD, while in MGUS, only CD19-PCs have higher ALDH activity. In HD, ALDH activity was higher in CD19+PCs compared with MG. Conclusions: Our results indicate that changes of ALDH activity are the natural phenomenon in B-cell development; thus, high ALDH activity as a single marker is not appropriate for MICs identification.
Návaznosti
NV15-29508A, projekt VaV |
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