Screening for halogenated flame retardants in European consumer
products, building materials and wastes

J 2017

Screening for halogenated flame retardants in European consumer products, building materials and wastes

VOJTA, Šimon, Jitka BEČANOVÁ, Lisa Emily MELYMUK, Klára KOMPRDOVÁ, Jiří KOHOUTEK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Screening for halogenated flame retardants in European consumer products, building materials and wastes

Autoři

VOJTA, Šimon (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jitka BEČANOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Lisa Emily MELYMUK (124 Kanada, domácí), Klára KOMPRDOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jiří KOHOUTEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petr KUKUČKA (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jana KLÁNOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)

Vydání

Chemosphere, OXFORD, PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2017, 0045-6535

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30304 Public and environmental health

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.427

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00096243

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.11.032

UT WoS

000391897500055

Klíčová slova anglicky

Building material; Consumer product; Indoor environment; Halogenated flame retardant; Recycled plastic; e-waste

Štítky

NZ, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 11. 4. 2018 15:41, Ing. Nicole Zrilić

Anotace

V originále

To fulfill national and international fire safety standards, flame retardants (FRs) are being added to a wide range of consumer products and building materials consisting of flammable materials like plastic, wood and textiles. While the FR composition of some products and materials has been identified in recent years, the limited global coverage of the data and the large diversity in consumer products necessitates more information for an overall picture of the FR composition in common products/materials. To address this issue, 137 individual samples of various consumer products, building materials and wastes were collected. To identify and characterize potential sources of FRs in indoor environment, all samples were analyzed for content of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDDs) and novel flame retardants (NFRs). The most frequently detected were HBCDDs (85%), with the highest median concentration of M4HBCDDs of 300 mg kg(-1) in polystyrenes. The highest median concentration of Sigma 10PBDEs was found in recycled plastic materials, reaching 4 mg kg-1. The lowest concentrations were observed for NFRs, where the median of Sigma(12)NFRs reached 0.4 mg kg(-1) in the group of electrical & electronic equipment wastes. This suggests that for consumer products and building materials that are currently in-use, legacy compounds still contribute to the overall burden of FRs. Additionally, contrasting patterns of FR composition in recycled and virgin plastics, revealed using principle component analysis (PCA), suggest that legacy flame retardants are reentering the market through recycled products, perpetuating the potential for emissions to indoor environments and thus for human exposure.

Návaznosti

LM2015051, projekt VaV

Název: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Akronym: RECETOX RI)

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Výzkumná infrastruktura RECETOX

LO1214, projekt VaV

Název: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Akronym: RECETOX)

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí

Citovat

VOJTA, Šimon, Jitka BEČANOVÁ, Lisa Emily MELYMUK, Klára KOMPRDOVÁ, Jiří KOHOUTEK, Petr KUKUČKA a Jana KLÁNOVÁ. Screening for halogenated flame retardants in European consumer products, building materials and wastes. Chemosphere. OXFORD: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2017, roč. 168, February 2017, s. 457-466. ISSN 0045-6535. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.11.032.

@article{1374414,
   author = {Vojta, Šimon and Bečanová, Jitka and Melymuk, Lisa Emily and Komprdová, Klára and Kohoutek, Jiří and Kukučka, Petr and Klánová, Jana},
   article_location = {OXFORD},
   article_number = {February 2017},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.11.032},
   keywords = {Building material; Consumer product; Indoor environment; Halogenated flame retardant; Recycled plastic; e-waste},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0045-6535},
   journal = {Chemosphere},
   title = {Screening for halogenated flame retardants in European consumer products, building materials and wastes},
   url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653516315685},
   volume = {168},
   year = {2017}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1374414
AU  - Vojta, Šimon - Bečanová, Jitka - Melymuk, Lisa Emily - Komprdová, Klára - Kohoutek, Jiří - Kukučka, Petr - Klánová, Jana
PY  - 2017
TI  - Screening for halogenated flame retardants in European consumer products, building materials and wastes
JF  - Chemosphere
VL  - 168
IS  - February 2017
SP  - 457-466
EP  - 457-466
PB  - PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
SN  - 00456535
KW  - Building material
KW  - Consumer product
KW  - Indoor environment
KW  - Halogenated flame retardant
KW  - Recycled plastic
KW  - e-waste
UR  - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653516315685
L2  - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653516315685
N2  - To fulfill national and international fire safety standards, flame retardants (FRs) are being added to a wide range of consumer products and building materials consisting of flammable materials like plastic, wood and textiles. While the FR composition of some products and materials has been identified in recent years, the limited global coverage of the data and the large diversity in consumer products necessitates more information for an overall picture of the FR composition in common products/materials. To address this issue, 137 individual samples of various consumer products, building materials and wastes were collected. To identify and characterize potential sources of FRs in indoor environment, all samples were analyzed for content of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDDs) and novel flame retardants (NFRs). The most frequently detected were HBCDDs (85%), with the highest median concentration of M4HBCDDs of 300 mg kg(-1) in polystyrenes. The highest median concentration of Sigma 10PBDEs was found in recycled plastic materials, reaching 4 mg kg-1. The lowest concentrations were observed for NFRs, where the median of Sigma(12)NFRs reached 0.4 mg kg(-1) in the group of electrical & electronic equipment wastes. This suggests that for consumer products and building materials that are currently in-use, legacy compounds still contribute to the overall burden of FRs. Additionally, contrasting patterns of FR composition in recycled and virgin plastics, revealed using principle component analysis (PCA), suggest that legacy flame retardants are reentering the market through recycled products, perpetuating the potential for emissions to indoor environments and thus for human exposure.
ER  -

VOJTA, Šimon, Jitka BEČANOVÁ, Lisa Emily MELYMUK, Klára KOMPRDOVÁ, Jiří KOHOUTEK, Petr KUKUČKA a Jana KLÁNOVÁ. Screening for halogenated flame retardants in European consumer products, building materials and wastes. \textit{Chemosphere}. OXFORD: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2017, roč.~168, February 2017, s.~457-466. ISSN~0045-6535. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.11.032.

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