VYSOKÝ, Robert, Ladislav BAŤALÍK, Filip DOSBABA, Svatopluk NEHYBA a Václav CHALOUPKA. Cardiac Rehabilitation Training Program After Aortic Valve Replacement. In 8th INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE ON KINESIOLOGY. 2017. ISBN 978-953-317-049-7.
Další formáty:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Základní údaje
Originální název Cardiac Rehabilitation Training Program After Aortic Valve Replacement
Název anglicky Cardiac Rehabilitation Training Program After Aortic Valve Replacement
Autoři VYSOKÝ, Robert (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Ladislav BAŤALÍK (703 Slovensko), Filip DOSBABA (203 Česká republika), Svatopluk NEHYBA (203 Česká republika) a Václav CHALOUPKA (203 Česká republika).
Vydání 8th INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE ON KINESIOLOGY, 2017.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk čeština
Typ výsledku Konferenční abstrakt
Obor 30306 Sport and fitness sciences
Stát vydavatele Česká republika
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14510/17:00097094
Organizační jednotka Fakulta sportovních studií
ISBN 978-953-317-049-7
Klíčová slova anglicky Cardiac rehabilitation; prevention; aerobic training; resistance training; aerobic capacity; aortic valve replacement
Štítky rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS., učo 169540. Změněno: 19. 4. 2018 13:47.
Anotace
Aim: The aim of this study is to assess an impact of aerobic-resistance exercise on cardiorespiratory indicators in patients after aortic valve replacement (AVR), and evaluate monitored parameters as a result of a positive influence of a physical activity level. Methods: The study was conducted between years 2005-2015 on a group of 65 patients of an average age of 60,5±10 years, with left ventricular ejection fraction of 56,5±6 percent. All patients were after AVR. All these patients were included in a cardiac rehabilitation training program (CR). CR included a three-month aerobic-resistance training with a frequency of three times a week. The length of a training unit was set to 80 minutes (out of which 50 minutes were allocated to individual aerobic training). The control group consisted of 20 patients after AVR who did not exercise systematically (but they exercised on an individual basis, supervised by their attending cardiologist). Both groups were assessed by exercise echocardiography and spiroergometry as well as clinically, before and after CR. Results: Completing the interventional training program led to a significant increase of exercise tolerance (1,5±0,3 vs. 1,8±0,3 W/kg; p<0.0001) and of peak oxygen consumption (19,2±0,9 vs. 23,5±1 ml/kg/min., p<0.0001). Decreased values of resting heart rate and resting systolic and diastolic blood pressures were observed in subjects after completing CR. However, the measured changes did not reach a statistical significance. In the control group, the improvement in functional and aerobic capacity also occurred but did not achieve statistical significance. Conclusion: The study showed some important connections that can be utilized for practical application of aerobicresistance training prescription for patients after AVR. Significant improvement in cardiorespiratory indicators and indicators of exercise tolerance after completing CR reinforces the crucial role of physical activity. Cardiac rehabilitation training program after AVR allows an exact evaluation of the outcome of the surgery and also an adjustment of pharmacologic therapy, particularly the anticoagulant therapy. The influence of regular exercise on longterm prognosis is not yet clear and will require long-term trials in larger numbers of patients. Outpatient rehabilitation after AVR correction is a safe treatment method.
Anotace anglicky
Aim: The aim of this study is to assess an impact of aerobic-resistance exercise on cardiorespiratory indicators in patients after aortic valve replacement (AVR), and evaluate monitored parameters as a result of a positive influence of a physical activity level. Methods: The study was conducted between years 2005-2015 on a group of 65 patients of an average age of 60,5±10 years, with left ventricular ejection fraction of 56,5±6 percent. All patients were after AVR. All these patients were included in a cardiac rehabilitation training program (CR). CR included a three-month aerobic-resistance training with a frequency of three times a week. The length of a training unit was set to 80 minutes (out of which 50 minutes were allocated to individual aerobic training). The control group consisted of 20 patients after AVR who did not exercise systematically (but they exercised on an individual basis, supervised by their attending cardiologist). Both groups were assessed by exercise echocardiography and spiroergometry as well as clinically, before and after CR. Results: Completing the interventional training program led to a significant increase of exercise tolerance (1,5±0,3 vs. 1,8±0,3 W/kg; p<0.0001) and of peak oxygen consumption (19,2±0,9 vs. 23,5±1 ml/kg/min., p<0.0001). Decreased values of resting heart rate and resting systolic and diastolic blood pressures were observed in subjects after completing CR. However, the measured changes did not reach a statistical significance. In the control group, the improvement in functional and aerobic capacity also occurred but did not achieve statistical significance. Conclusion: The study showed some important connections that can be utilized for practical application of aerobicresistance training prescription for patients after AVR. Significant improvement in cardiorespiratory indicators and indicators of exercise tolerance after completing CR reinforces the crucial role of physical activity. Cardiac rehabilitation training program after AVR allows an exact evaluation of the outcome of the surgery and also an adjustment of pharmacologic therapy, particularly the anticoagulant therapy. The influence of regular exercise on longterm prognosis is not yet clear and will require long-term trials in larger numbers of patients. Outpatient rehabilitation after AVR correction is a safe treatment method.
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 14. 9. 2024 07:18