2017
Carboplatin with intravenous and subsequent oral administration of vinorelbine in resected non-small-cell-lung cancer in real-world setup
KOLEK, Vítězslav, Ivona GRAGÁRKOVÁ, Leona KOUBKOVÁ, Jana SKŘIČKOVÁ, Jiřina ŠVECOVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Carboplatin with intravenous and subsequent oral administration of vinorelbine in resected non-small-cell-lung cancer in real-world setup
Autoři
KOLEK, Vítězslav, Ivona GRAGÁRKOVÁ, Leona KOUBKOVÁ, Jana SKŘIČKOVÁ, Jiřina ŠVECOVÁ, Dimka SIXTOVÁ, Jiří BARTOŠ a Aleš TICHOPÁD
Vydání
Plos One, San Francisco, Public Library of Science, 2017, 1932-6203
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30200 3.2 Clinical medicine
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.766
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000406643100063
Klíčová slova anglicky
Carboplatin; vinorelbine; non-small-cell-lung cancer
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 4. 2018 19:12, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Objectives Adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy is recommended for routine use in patients with Stage IIA, IIB or IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after complete resection. Results obtained for Stage IB were not conclusive. While vinorelbine plus cisplatin is the preferred choice after resection, combining vinorelbine with carboplatin promises improved compliance and delivery of drugs due to lower toxicity. We evaluated the impact of this option on treatment compliance and survival under real-world conditions. Material and methods A prospective, single-arm, multicenter, non-interventional study evaluated the tolerability, dose intensity and survival resulting from adjuvant use of intravenous carboplatin (AUC 5 on day 1) with vinorelbine administered both intravenously (25 mg/m2 on day 1) and orally (60 mg/m2 on day 8) within four cycles of 21 days each. A total of 74 patients with a median age of 64 years were observed. Results The mean number of accomplished cycles was 3.78, and 62 patients (83.7%) completed all four planned cycles. Relative dose intensity for carboplatin was 88.9%, for intravenous vinorelbine 93.1%, and for oral vinorelbine 83.2%. Median follow-up was 4.73 years. Median disease-specific survival (DSS) was 7.63 years, median overall survival (OS) was 5.90 years, median disease-free survival (DFS0) was 4.43 years, and five-year survival was 56.2%. TNM stage of disease significantly affected DSS and OS. Favorable survival was observed in females, nonsmokers, patients aged over 65 years, patient with prior lobectomy, patients with tumor of squamous histology, and those who finished the planned therapy, but the differences were non-significant. Conclusion Adjuvant carboplatin with vinorelbine switched from intravenous to oral administration was shown to be a favorable regimen with regard to tolerability and safety. Compliance to therapy was high, and survival parameters were promising, showing that applied regimen can be another potential option for adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with NSCLC.