2017
Trade-off between carotenoid-based sexual ornamentation and sperm resistance to oxidative challenge
TOMASEK, O., J. ALBRECHTOVA, M. NEMCOVA, Pavlína OPATOVÁ, T. ALBRECHT et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Trade-off between carotenoid-based sexual ornamentation and sperm resistance to oxidative challenge
Autoři
TOMASEK, O. (203 Česká republika, garant), J. ALBRECHTOVA (203 Česká republika), M. NEMCOVA (203 Česká republika), Pavlína OPATOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a T. ALBRECHT (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, LONDON, ROYAL SOC, 2017, 0962-8452
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.847
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/17:00097562
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000393414300014
Klíčová slova anglicky
sexual selection; phenotype-linked fertility hypothesis; sperm competition theory; ejaculate quality; lutein; zeaxanthin
Změněno: 12. 4. 2018 16:36, Ing. Nicole Zrilić
Anotace
V originále
It has been hypothesized that carotenoid-based sexual ornamentation signals male fertility and sperm competitive ability as both ornamentation and sperm traits may be co-affected by oxidative stress, resulting in positive covariation (the 'redox-based phenotype-linked fertility hypothesis'; redox-based PLFH). On the other hand, the 'sperm competition theory' (SCT) predicts a trade-off between precopulatory and postcopulatory traits. Here, we manipulate oxidative status (using diquat dibromide) and carotenoid availability in adult zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata) males in order to test whether carotenoid-based beak ornamentation signals, or is traded off against, sperm resistance to oxidative challenge. Initial beak colouration, but not its change during the experiment, was associated with effect of oxidative challenge on sperm velocity, such that more intense colouration predicted an increase in sperm velocity under control conditions but a decline under oxidative challenge. This suggests a long-term trade-off between ornament expression and sperm resistance to oxidative challenge. Shortening of the sperm midpiece following oxidative challenge further suggests that redox homeostasis may constrain sperm morphometry. Carotenoid supplementation resulted in fewer sperm abnormalities but had no effect on other sperm traits. Overall, our data challenge the redox-based PLFH, partially support the SCT and highlight the importance of carotenoids for normal sperm morphology.