Serious chronic disease of the cervical spine and trauma in
young female of Middle Ages (Czech Republic)

k 2017

Serious chronic disease of the cervical spine and trauma in young female of Middle Ages (Czech Republic)

KALOVÁ, Kateřina; Kateřina BOBEROVÁ; Renáta PŘICHYSTALOVÁ; Jan NOVÁČEK; Ivana JAROŠOVÁ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Serious chronic disease of the cervical spine and trauma in young female of Middle Ages (Czech Republic)

Autoři

Vydání

20th Annual Conference of the British Association for Biological Anthropology and Osteoarchaeology, 2017

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Obor

10700 1.7 Other natural sciences

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14210/17:00094964

Organizační jednotka

Filozofická fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

paleopathology; trauma; tuberculosis; infection

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam

Změněno: 20. 2. 2018 08:37, Mgr. Kateřina Kalová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

The skeletal remains of the young female (20 - 24 years) from the Southern bailey of the Pohansko near Břeclav (Early Middle Ages, second half of the 9th century-beginning of the 10th century) display several pathologies. The first one is deformation of the mandible, that was the most probably caused by fracture of the ramus in combination with subcondylar fracture. The spine of this young woman exhibits the most likely trauma of the cervical spine in combination with slowly growing structure situated inside of the spinal canal, that caused deformation especially of the C7. Cervical and thoracic spine together with internal surfaces of several ribs exhibits infectious changes of advanced stage, in all likelihood of tuberculous origin but osteomyelitis could not be excluded. In the proximal end of the right tibia was identified Brodie´s abscess. The histological analysis of the new bone formation in the ribs confirmed infectious origin and tuberculosis could be considered. Micro CT of the vertebrae (C5 and C6) suggests also infectious origin of the new bone formation on the ventral surface of vertebrae. Even though it was done by two different departments with different methods (PCR amplification 123 bp long section from IS6110 and shot-gun allogeneic sequencing), an attempt to isolate DNA of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the first rib was not successful. Interesting is that, despite of the serious injuries and advanced stage of chronic infectious the female survived quite a long time without medical care. In the international paleopathological literature any similar case was not find.

Návaznosti

GA16-05791S, projekt VaV

Název: Problematika funerálních areálů a disperzních pohřebišť na sídlištích v raném středověku: komplexní studie hrobů z jižního předhradí Břeclavi-Pohanska (Akronym: PPJPBP)

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Problematika funerálních areálů a disperzních pohřebišť na sídlištích v raném středověku: komplexní studie hrobů z jižního předhradí Břeclavi-Pohanska

LM2015041, projekt VaV

Název: CEITEC Nano

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, CEITEC Nano

LQ1601, projekt VaV

Název: CEITEC 2020 (Akronym: CEITEC2020)

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, CEITEC 2020

Přiložené soubory

Poster_BABAO1.pdf

Požádat o autorskou verzi souboru

Citovat

KALOVÁ, Kateřina; Kateřina BOBEROVÁ; Renáta PŘICHYSTALOVÁ; Jan NOVÁČEK; Ivana JAROŠOVÁ; Tomáš ZIKMUND; Jozef KAISER; Klaudia KYSELICOVÁ; Lukáš ŠEBEST; Marian BALDOVIČ; Adam FRTUS; E. Allentoft MORTEN a Martin SIKORA. Serious chronic disease of the cervical spine and trauma in young female of Middle Ages (Czech Republic). In 20th Annual Conference of the British Association for Biological Anthropology and Osteoarchaeology. 2017.

@proceedings{1390159,
   author = {Kalová, Kateřina and Boberová, Kateřina and Přichystalová, Renáta and Nováček, Jan and Jarošová, Ivana and Zikmund, Tomáš and Kaiser, Jozef and Kyselicová, Klaudia and Šebest, Lukáš and Baldovič, Marian and Frtus, Adam and Morten, E. Allentoft and Sikora, Martin},
   booktitle = {20th Annual Conference of the British Association for Biological Anthropology and Osteoarchaeology},
   keywords = {paleopathology; trauma; tuberculosis; infection},
   language = {eng},
   title = {Serious chronic disease of the cervical spine and trauma in young female of Middle Ages (Czech Republic)},
   year = {2017}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 1390159
AU  - Kalová, Kateřina - Boberová, Kateřina - Přichystalová, Renáta - Nováček, Jan - Jarošová, Ivana - Zikmund, Tomáš - Kaiser, Jozef - Kyselicová, Klaudia - Šebest, Lukáš - Baldovič, Marian - Frtus, Adam - Morten, E. Allentoft - Sikora, Martin
PY  - 2017
TI  - Serious chronic disease of the cervical spine and trauma in young female of Middle Ages (Czech Republic)
KW  - paleopathology
KW  - trauma
KW  - tuberculosis
KW  - infection
N2  - The skeletal remains of the young female (20 - 24 years) from the Southern bailey of the Pohansko near Břeclav (Early Middle Ages, second half of the 9th century-beginning of the 10th century) display several pathologies. The first one is deformation of the mandible, that was the most probably caused by fracture of the ramus in combination with subcondylar fracture. The spine of this young woman exhibits the most likely trauma of the cervical spine in combination with slowly growing structure situated inside of the spinal canal, that caused deformation especially of the C7. Cervical and thoracic spine together with internal surfaces of several ribs exhibits infectious changes of advanced stage, in all likelihood of tuberculous origin but osteomyelitis could not be excluded. In the proximal end of the right tibia was identified Brodie´s abscess. The histological analysis of the new bone formation in the ribs confirmed infectious origin and tuberculosis could be considered. Micro CT of the vertebrae (C5 and C6) suggests also infectious origin of the new bone formation on the ventral surface of vertebrae. Even though it was done by two different departments with different methods (PCR amplification 123 bp long section from IS6110 and shot-gun allogeneic sequencing), an attempt to isolate DNA of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the first rib was not successful. Interesting is that, despite of the serious injuries and advanced stage of chronic infectious the female survived quite a long time without medical care. In the international paleopathological literature any similar case was not find.
ER  -

KALOVÁ, Kateřina; Kateřina BOBEROVÁ; Renáta PŘICHYSTALOVÁ; Jan NOVÁČEK; Ivana JAROŠOVÁ; Tomáš ZIKMUND; Jozef KAISER; Klaudia KYSELICOVÁ; Lukáš ŠEBEST; Marian BALDOVIČ; Adam FRTUS; E. Allentoft MORTEN a Martin SIKORA. Serious chronic disease of the cervical spine and trauma in young female of Middle Ages (Czech Republic). In \textit{20th Annual Conference of the British Association for Biological Anthropology and Osteoarchaeology}. 2017.

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