2017
Arterial spin labelling detects posterior cortical hypoperfusion in non-demented patients with Parkinson's disease
SYRIMI, Zoe Joanna, Lubomír VOJTÍŠEK, Ilona ELIÁŠOVÁ, Jana VÍŠKOVÁ, Alena SVÁTKOVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Arterial spin labelling detects posterior cortical hypoperfusion in non-demented patients with Parkinson's disease
Autoři
SYRIMI, Zoe Joanna (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko, domácí), Lubomír VOJTÍŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ilona ELIÁŠOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jana VÍŠKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Alena SVÁTKOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Jiří VANÍČEK (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Irena REKTOROVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Journal of Neural Transmission, Wien, SPRINGER WIEN, 2017, 0300-9564
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30103 Neurosciences
Stát vydavatele
Rakousko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.779
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/17:00095668
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000399891600004
Klíčová slova anglicky
Parkinson's disease; Arterial spin labelling; Perfusion; Cognitive performance
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 3. 2018 15:55, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
While previous studies suggested that perfusion abnormalities in Parkinson's disease (PD) are driven by dementia, our study aimed to identify perfusion underpinning of cognitive alteration in non-demented PD patients. Cerebral blood flow was measured using arterial spin labelling (ASL) in 28 PD patients (age 65 years +/- 9.9 SD) and 16 age-matched healthy controls (HC) (age 65 years +/- 7.8 SD), who also underwent neurological and cognitive testing. The 3D pseudocontinuous ASL and T2-weighted scans from 22 PD patients and 16 HC were analysed in a voxel-wise manner using SPM8 software. Associations between the ASL values in volumes of interest (VOIs) and behavioural and cognitive measures were assessed by Spearman correlation analysis. Posterior cortical hypoperfusion was found in PD patients compared to HC in the left supramarginal gyrus/superior temporal gyrus (VOI1) and left posterior cingulate/precuneus (VOI2). Positive correlation was revealed between perfusion in the VOI2 and Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination Revised (ACE-R) scores after filtering out the effect of age, levodopa equivalent dose (LED), and total intracranial volume (TIV) (R = 0.51, p = 0.04). Conversely, negative correlation between VOI1 and ACE-R was detected (R = -0.62, p = 0.01) after regressing out the effects of motor impairment, age, LED, and TIV. In non-demented subjects with PD, blood flow abnormalities in precuneus/posterior cingulate were linked to the level of motor impairment and global cognitive performance. Oppositely, perfusion abnormalities in supramarginal gyrus might serve as a compensatory mechanism for brain degeneration and decreased cognitive performance.
Návaznosti
LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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NV15-33854A, projekt VaV |
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