2017
DNA mutation motifs in the genes associated with inherited diseases
RŮŽIČKA, Michal, Petr KULHÁNEK, Lenka RADOVÁ, Andrea ČECHOVÁ, Naděžda ŠPAČKOVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
DNA mutation motifs in the genes associated with inherited diseases
Autoři
RŮŽIČKA, Michal (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petr KULHÁNEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Lenka RADOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Andrea ČECHOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Naděžda ŠPAČKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Lenka FAJKUSOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Kamila RÉBLOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Plos one, San Francisco, Public Library of Science, 2017, 1932-6203
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.766
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/17:00095121
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000406768200074
Klíčová slova anglicky
REPAIR PROTEIN MUTS; MISMATCH REPAIR; STRAND ASYMMETRIES; CONFORMATIONAL-CHANGES; BENDING PROPENSITY; METHYLATION; RECOGNITION; MECHANISMS; HOTSPOTS; COMPLEX
Změněno: 1. 3. 2018 14:02, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Mutations in human genes can be responsible for inherited genetic disorders and cancer. Mutations can arise due to environmental factors or spontaneously. It has been shown that certain DNA sequences are more prone to mutate. These sites are termed hotspots and exhibit a higher mutation frequency than expected by chance. In contrast, DNA sequences with lower mutation frequencies than expected by chance are termed coldspots. Mutation hotspots are usually derived from a mutation spectrum, which reflects particular population where an effect of a common ancestor plays a role. To detect coldspots/hotspots unaffected by population bias, we analysed the presence of germline mutations obtained from HGMD database in the 5-nucleotide segments repeatedly occurring in genes associated with common inherited disorders, in particular, the PAH, LDLR, CFTR, F8, and F9 genes. Statistically significant sequences (mutational motifs) rarely associated with mutations (coldspots) and frequently associated with mutations (hotspots) exhibited characteristic sequence patterns, e.g. coldspots contained purine tract while hotspots showed alternating purine-pyrimidine bases, often with the presence of CpG dinucleotide. Using molecular dynamics simulations and free energy calculations, we analysed the global bending properties of two selected coldspots and two hotspots with a G/T mismatch. We observed that the coldspots were inherently more flexible than the hotspots. We assume that this property might be critical for effective mismatch repair as DNA with a mutation recognized by MutS alpha protein is noticeably bent.
Návaznosti
GA16-11619S, projekt VaV |
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LM2015085, projekt VaV |
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LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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